---
title: Wild animals live their own lives, and the best way to love them is… — Respecting wild animals · tree and pragmatics
description: Wild animals live their own lives, and the best way to love them is to watch quietly from a distance and leave their homes as you found them. Who acts: Wild animals, best way, you. A sentence of the lesson «Respecting wild animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency 
---

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# Respecting wild animals, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Wild animals live their own lives, and the best way to love them is to watch quietly from a distance and leave their homes as you found them.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Wild animals, best way, you · **What happens:** live, love, be, leave, find · **To what, where:** own lives, lives, homes

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Respecting wild animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wild animals, best way, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:070-respecting-wild-animals.lesson:0
# text = Wild animals live their own lives, and the best way to love them is to watch quietly from a distance and leave their homes as you found them.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 070-respecting-wild-animals.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1
1	Wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	live	live	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
5	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	lives	life	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=3:punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	11	amod	_	_
11	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	love	love	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	acl	_	_
14	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	_
15	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
16	to	to	PART	TO	_	17	mark	_	_
17	watch	watch	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
18	quietly	quietly	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
19	from	from	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	distance	distance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	leave	leave	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	conj	_	_
24	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
25	homes	home	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obj	_	_
26	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	28	mark	_	_
27	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
28	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	advcl	_	_
29	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obj	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **live** | present | Wild animals | animals's own lives |  |  |  |  | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme life=Location |
| 2 | **love** | to-infinitive | the best way *not said here* | lives *= life* |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus |
| 3 | **is** | present | the best way |  |  |  |  | from a distance; quietly, watch *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **leave** | infinitive | the best way *not said here* | animals's homes |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent home=Theme |
| 5 | **find** | past | you | homes *= home* |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:070-respecting-wild-animals.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Spiders, snakes and wild neighbours, 27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/69-spiders-snakes-and-wild-neighbours/27/)
- next →: [Respecting wild animals, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/70-respecting-wild-animals/1/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/70-respecting-wild-animals/)

