--- title: Logs and stones turned over to look for creatures are put back the w… — Respecting wild animals · tree and pragmatics description: Logs and stones turned over to look for creatures are put back the way they were, because small animals live under them. Who acts: Logs, small animals. A sentence of the lesson «Respecting wild animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of ev --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/70-respecting-wild-animals/17/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Respecting wild animals](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/70-respecting-wild-animals/) / 17 # Respecting wild animals, sentence 17 Logs and stones turned over to look for creatures are put back the way they were, because small animals live under them. **Who acts:** Logs, small animals · **What happens:** turn over, look, put back, live · **To what, where:** Logs This is a sentence of the lesson «Respecting wild animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Logs, small animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:070-respecting-wild-animals.lesson:17 # text = Logs and stones turned over to look for creatures are put back the way they were, because small animals live under them. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 070-respecting-wild-animals.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Logs log NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 nsubj:pass _ _ 2 and and CCONJ CC _ 3 cc _ _ 3 stones stone NOUN NNS Number=Plur 1 conj _ _ 4 turned turn VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 1 acl _ _ 5 over over ADP RP _ 4 compound:prt _ _ 6 to to PART TO _ 7 mark _ _ 7 look look VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:xcomp 8 for for ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 creatures creature NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 obl _ _ 10 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 aux:pass _ _ 11 put put VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 12 back back ADV RB _ 11 advmod _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 way way NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obj _ _ 15 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nsubj _ _ 16 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 14 acl:relcl _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 18 because because SCONJ IN _ 21 mark _ _ 19 small small ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 amod _ _ 20 animals animal NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 nsubj _ _ 21 live live VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 advcl _ _ 22 under under ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 23 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 obl _ _ 24 . . PUNCT . _ 11 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **turn over** | past | Logs and stones *not said here* | | | | | | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **look** | to-infinitive | Logs and stones *not said here* | | | | | for creatures | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for creature=Theme | | 3 | **put back** | present · passive | | Logs and stones | | | | | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Asset way=Goal | | 4 | **live** | present | small animals | | | | | under Logs *= log* | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under they=Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:070-respecting-wild-animals.lesson:17`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Respecting wild animals, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/70-respecting-wild-animals/16/) - next →: [Respecting wild animals, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/70-respecting-wild-animals/18/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/70-respecting-wild-animals/)