---
title: Many things people believe about animals are myths: bats are not bli… — Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals · tree and pragmatics
description: Many things people believe about animals are myths: bats are not blind, owls cannot turn their heads all the way round, and sharks very rarely attack people. Who acts: people, Many things, bats, owls. A sentence of the lesson «Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals» of the everyday course of Mov
---

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# Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals, sentence 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Many things people believe about animals are myths: bats are not blind, owls cannot turn their heads all the way round, and sharks very rarely attack people.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** people, Many things, bats, owls, sharks · **What happens:** believe, be, not be, not turn, attack · **To what, where:** Many things, myths, heads, people

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, Many things, bats, owls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:071-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness.lesson:2
# text = Many things people believe about animals are myths: bats are not blind, owls cannot turn their heads all the way round, and sharks very rarely attack people.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 071-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3
1	Many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
3	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	believe	believe	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
5	about	about	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
7	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
8	myths	myth	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	13	punct	_	_
10	bats	bat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nsubj	_	_
11	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
12	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	13	advmod	_	_
13	blind	blind	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	parataxis	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
15	owls	owl	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nsubj	_	_
16	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
17	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	18	advmod	_	_
18	turn	turn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	conj	_	_
19	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	20	nmod:poss	_	_
20	heads	head	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obj	_	_
21	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	23	det:predet	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=18:obl
24	round	round	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=23:advmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
27	sharks	shark	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nsubj	_	_
28	very	very	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=30:advmod
29	rarely	rarely	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
30	attack	attack	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	advcl	_	_
31	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obj	_	_
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **believe** | present | people | Many things *not said here* |  |  |  | about animals | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus |
| 2 | **is a** | present | Many things | myths |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **not** **is** | present | bats |  |  |  |  | blind *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **not** **turn** | can | owls | animals's heads |  |  |  | round *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent head=Theme |
| 5 | **attack** | present | sharks | people |  |  |  | rarely *property* | vn attack-60.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:071-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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