--- title: Zoo barriers keep people far enough away that an animal cannot reach… — Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals · tree and pragmatics description: Zoo barriers keep people far enough away that an animal cannot reach them; climbing over one has led to serious injuries. Who acts: Zoo barriers, animal, climbing. A sentence of the lesson «Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependenc --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/71-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness/22/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Wild animals, zoos and kindness to ani…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/71-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness/) / 22 # Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals, sentence 22 Zoo barriers keep people far enough away that an animal cannot reach them; climbing over one has led to serious injuries. **Who acts:** Zoo barriers, animal, climbing · **What happens:** keep, not reach, climb, lead · **To what, where:** people, barriers This is a sentence of the lesson «Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Zoo barriers, animal, climbing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:071-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness.lesson:22 # text = Zoo barriers keep people far enough away that an animal cannot reach them; climbing over one has led to serious injuries. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 071-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Zoo zoo NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 compound _ _ 2 barriers barrier NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 3 keep keep VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obj _ _ 5 far far ADV RB Degree=Pos 6 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:advmod 6 enough enough ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 7 away away ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 8 that that SCONJ IN _ 13 mark _ _ 9 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 animal animal NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ _ 11 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 13 aux _ _ 12 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 13 advmod _ _ 13 reach reach VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 advcl _ _ 14 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 obj _ _ 15 ; ; PUNCT : _ 16 punct _ _ 16 climbing climb VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 20 csubj _ _ 17 over over ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 16 obl _ _ 19 has have AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 20 aux _ _ 20 led lead VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj 21 to to ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 22 serious serious ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 23 amod _ _ 23 injuries injury NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 obl _ _ 24 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **keep** | present | Zoo barriers | people | | | | away *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme | | 2 | **not** **reach** | can | a animal | barriers *= barrier* | | | | | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent they=Theme | | 3 | **climb** | gerund | | | | | | over one | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over one=Trajectory | | 4 | **lead** | present · perfect | climbing | | | | | to serious injuries | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to injury=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:071-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness.lesson:22`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Wild animals, zoos and kindness to ani…, 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/71-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness/21/) - next →: [Wild animals, zoos and kindness to ani…, 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/71-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness/23/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/71-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness/)