--- title: Seals rest on beaches and can bite, so people stay at least 10 metre… — Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals · tree and pragmatics description: Seals rest on beaches and can bite, so people stay at least 10 metres away and keep dogs on a lead. Who acts: Seals, people. A sentence of the lesson «Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clau --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/71-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness/5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Wild animals, zoos and kindness to ani…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/71-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness/) / 5 # Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals, sentence 5 Seals rest on beaches and can bite, so people stay at least 10 metres away and keep dogs on a lead. **Who acts:** Seals, people · **What happens:** rest, bite, stay, keep · **To what, where:** beaches, dogs, lead This is a sentence of the lesson «Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Seals, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:071-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness.lesson:5 # text = Seals rest on beaches and can bite, so people stay at least 10 metres away and keep dogs on a lead. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 071-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Seals seal NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 rest rest VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 on on ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 beaches beach NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obl _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 7 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=2:cc 6 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 7 aux _ _ 7 bite bite VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 conj _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 9 so so ADV RB _ 11 advmod _ _ 10 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 nsubj _ _ 11 stay stay VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ _ 12 at at ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 13 least least ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 14 nmod _ _ 14 10 10 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 15 nummod _ _ 15 metres metre NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 obl:unmarked _ _ 16 away away ADV RB _ 11 advmod _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=11:cc 18 keep keep VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=11:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf 19 dogs dog NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 obj _ _ 20 on on ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 21 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 lead lead NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 obl _ _ 23 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **rest** | present | Seals | | | beaches | | | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on beach=Location | | 2 | **bite** | can | Seals *not said here* | | | | | | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **stay** | present | people | | | | | away *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **keep** | present | people *not said here* | dogs | | a lead | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent dog=Theme on lead=Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:071-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness.lesson:5`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Wild animals, zoos and kindness to ani…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/71-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness/4/) - next →: [Wild animals, zoos and kindness to ani…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/71-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness/6/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/71-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness/)