---
title: Water stuck in the ear is drained by tilting the head to that side,… — Hair, nails and ears · tree and pragmatics
description: Water stuck in the ear is drained by tilting the head to that side, because water left there can cause swimmer's ear. Who acts: water. A sentence of the lesson «Hair, nails and ears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Hair, nails and ears, sentence 18

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Water stuck in the ear is drained by tilting the head to that side, because water left there can cause swimmer's ear.

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**Who acts:** water · **What happens:** stick, drain, tilt, leave, cause · **To what, where:** Water, ear, head

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Hair, nails and ears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:077-hair-nails-and-ears.lesson:18
# text = Water stuck in the ear is drained by tilting the head to that side, because water left there can cause swimmer's ear.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 077-hair-nails-and-ears.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Water	Water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	stuck	stick	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	1	acl	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	ear	ear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	drained	drain	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
9	tilting	tilt	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
12	to	to	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	14	det	_	_
14	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
16	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
17	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
18	left	leave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	acl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=17:acl|HaikuPos=VERB:VBD:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
19	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	18	advmod	_	_
20	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
21	cause	cause	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	advcl	_	_
22	swimmer	swimmer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod:poss	_	_
23	's	's	PART	POS	_	22	case	_	_
24	ear	ear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stick** | participle |  | Water *not said here* |  | the ear |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme in ear=Destination |
| 2 | **drain** | present · passive |  | Water |  |  |  |  | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: subject=Source |
| 3 | **tilt** | gerund |  | the head |  |  |  | to that side | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location head=Theme |
| 4 | **leave** | participle |  | water *not said here* |  | there |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **cause** | can | water | swimmer's ear |  |  |  |  | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition ear=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:077-hair-nails-and-ears.lesson:18`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Hair, nails and ears, 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/77-hair-nails-and-ears/19/)
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