---
title: A boy in Toronto played on his tablet in bed until midnight every ni… — Posture, screens and resting your eyes · tree and pragmatics
description: A boy in Toronto played on his tablet in bed until midnight every night; he got headaches, fell asleep in class and his marks went down until his family put the tablet away at bedtime. Who acts: boy, marks, family. A sentence of the lesson «Posture, screens and resting your eyes» of the everyday cou
---

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# Posture, screens and resting your eyes, sentence 5

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A boy in Toronto played on his tablet in bed until midnight every night; he got headaches, fell asleep in class and his marks went down until his family put the tablet away at bedtime.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** boy, marks, family · **What happens:** play, get, fall, go down, put away, mark · **To what, where:** tablet, headaches, class, bedtime

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Posture, screens and resting your eyes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, marks, family), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:008-posture-and-screens.lesson:5
# text = A boy in Toronto played on his tablet in bed until midnight every night; he got headaches, fell asleep in class and his marks went down until his family put the tablet away at bedtime.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 008-posture-and-screens.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Toronto	Toronto	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	played	play	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	tablet	tablet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	bed	bed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
11	until	until	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	midnight	midnight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:obl|HaikuPos=NOUN:JJ:Number=Sing
13	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	14	det	_	_
14	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl:unmarked	_	_
15	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	got	get	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
18	headaches	headache	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	conj	_	_
21	asleep	asleep	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	xcomp	_	_
22	in	in	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	class	class	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
25	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
26	marks	mark	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nsubj	_	_
27	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	conj	_	_
28	down	down	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
29	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	32	mark	_	_
30	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	31	nmod:poss	_	_
31	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nsubj	_	_
32	put	put	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	advcl	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	tablet	tablet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
35	away	away	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
36	at	at	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	bedtime	bedtime	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **play** | past | a boy in Toronto |  |  | boy's tablet | midnight; night | in bed | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **get** | past | boy | headaches |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer headache=Stimulus |
| 3 | **fall** | past | boy *not said here* |  |  | class |  | asleep *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in class=Location |
| 4 | **go down** | past | boy's marks |  |  |  |  | down *property* | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 5 | **put away** | past | boy's family | the tablet |  | bedtime |  | away *property* | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tablet=Theme at bedtime=Destination |
| 6 | **mark** |  | boy |  |  |  |  |  | nom mark «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:008-posture-and-screens.lesson:5`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Posture, screens and resting your eyes, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/8-posture-and-screens/4/)
- next →: [Posture, screens and resting your eyes, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/8-posture-and-screens/6/)
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