---
title: Alcohol, coffee and energy drinks are not for children, because they… — Food, drinks and feeling ill · tree and pragmatics
description: Alcohol, coffee and energy drinks are not for children, because they can harm a growing body. Who acts: Alcohol. A sentence of the lesson «Food, drinks and feeling ill» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Food, drinks and feeling ill, sentence 11

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Alcohol, coffee and energy drinks are not for children, because they can harm a growing body.

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**Who acts:** Alcohol · **What happens:** not be, harm, grow · **To what, where:** growing body

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Food, drinks and feeling ill» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alcohol), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:081-food-drinks-and-feeling-ill.lesson:11
# text = Alcohol, coffee and energy drinks are not for children, because they can harm a growing body.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 081-food-drinks-and-feeling-ill.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R3-conj-first ×1
1	Alcohol	alcohol	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=1:punct
3	coffee	coffee	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
5	energy	energy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	drinks	drink	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=3:conj
7	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
8	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	10	advmod	_	_
9	for	for	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
12	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
13	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
14	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	harm	harm	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	advcl	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	growing	grow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	18	amod	_	_
18	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=assert

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **is** | present | Alcohol and coffee and energy drinks |  |  |  |  | for children | tree rules |
| 2 | **harm** | can | Alcohol | a growing body |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus body=Experiencer |
| 3 | **grow** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:081-food-drinks-and-feeling-ill.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R3-conj-first ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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