---
title: Most spiders and insects are harmless; keep your distance and ask an… — Facing fears · tree and pragmatics
description: Most spiders and insects are harmless; keep your distance and ask an adult to move them, and in Australia some spiders need an adult. Who acts: Most spiders, spiders. A sentence of the lesson «Facing fears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics o
---

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# Facing fears, sentence 10

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Most spiders and insects are harmless; keep your distance and ask an adult to move them, and in Australia some spiders need an adult.

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**Who acts:** Most spiders, spiders · **What happens:** be, keep, ask, move, need · **To what, where:** distance, adult, spiders, Australia

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Facing fears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Most spiders, spiders), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:090-facing-fears.lesson:10
# text = Most spiders and insects are harmless; keep your distance and ask an adult to move them, and in Australia some spiders need an adult.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 090-facing-fears.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×3
1	Most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	2	amod	_	_
2	spiders	spider	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=2:cc
4	insects	insect	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
5	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
6	harmless	harmless	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
7	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
8	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	parataxis	_	_
9	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	distance	distance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=8:cc
12	ask	ask	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	conj	_	_
13	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	adult	adult	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	to	to	PART	TO	_	16	mark	_	_
16	move	move	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	xcomp	_	_
17	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=6:cc
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	Australia	Australia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
22	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	23	det	_	_
23	spiders	spider	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	nsubj	_	_
24	need	need	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
25	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	adult	adult	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Most spiders and insects |  |  |  |  | harmless *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **keep** | infinitive |  | your distance |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent distance=Theme |
| 3 | **ask** *speech: ask* | infinitive |  |  | a adult |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S\_INF»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 4 | **move** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive |  | spiders *= spider* |  |  |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
| 5 | **need** | present | some spiders | a adult |  | Australia |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot adult=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:090-facing-fears.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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