---
title: Worries shrink when they leave your head: writing them down, telling… — Worry and sadness · tree and pragmatics
description: Worries shrink when they leave your head: writing them down, telling a parent, or asking yourself «how likely is this really, and what could I do if it happened?» all help the brain let go. Who acts: Worries, things, this, it. A sentence of the lesson «Worry and sadness» of the everyday course of Mo
---

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# Worry and sadness, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Worries shrink when they leave your head: writing them down, telling a parent, or asking yourself «how likely is this really, and what could I do if it happened?» all help the brain let go.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Worries, things, this, it, brain · **What happens:** shrink, leave, write down, tell, ask, be · **To what, where:** head, things, parent, yourself · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Worry and sadness» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Worries, things, this, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:091-worry-and-sadness.lesson:1
# text = Worries shrink when they leave your head: writing them down, telling a parent, or asking yourself «how likely is this really, and what could I do if it happened?» all help the brain let go.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 091-worry-and-sadness.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	Worries	worry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	shrink	shrink	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	5	mark	_	_
4	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
5	leave	leave	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	advcl	_	_
6	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
9	writing	write	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	advcl	_	_
10	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	obj	_	_
11	down	down	ADP	RP	_	9	compound:prt	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	telling	tell	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	9	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:conj
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	parent	parent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	asking	ask	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	advcl	_	_
19	yourself	yourself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	18	obj	_	_
20	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	22	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=18:punct
21	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	22	advmod	_	_
22	likely	likely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	ccomp	_	_
23	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	cop	_	_
24	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	22	nsubj	_	_
25	really	really	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
28	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	31	obj	_	_
29	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
30	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	conj	_	_
32	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	34	mark	_	_
33	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
34	happened	happen	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	advcl	_	_
35	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	34	punct	_	_
36	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	34	punct	_	_
37	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	38	advmod	_	_
38	help	help	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	ccomp	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	brain	brain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nsubj	_	_
41	let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	38	xcomp	_	_
42	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	41	xcomp	_	_
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed polarity=none

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shrink** | present | Worries |  |  |  |  |  | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **leave** | present | things *= thing* | your head |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme |
| 3 | **write down** | gerund | things *= thing* *not said here* | things *= thing* |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
| 4 | **tell** *speech: assert* | gerund | things *= thing* *not said here* |  | a parent |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent parent=Recipient |
| 5 | **ask** *speech: ask* | gerund | Worries *not said here* | yourself |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent yourself=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 6 | **is** *in a quote* | present | this |  |  |  |  | likely *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **do** *in a quote* | could | Worries *= worry* |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
| 8 | **happen** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | past | it |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 9 | **help** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 10 | **let** | infinitive | the brain |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 11 | **go** | infinitive | the brain *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:091-worry-and-sadness.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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