---
title: A boy in Texas was jealous of his friend's new bike and let the air… — Disappointment, jealousy and embarrassment · tree and pragmatics
description: A boy in Texas was jealous of his friend's new bike and let the air out of its tyres; he was found out, lost the friendship for weeks and had to pay for the repair. Who acts: boy. A sentence of the lesson «Disappointment, jealousy and embarrassment» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school wi
---

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# Disappointment, jealousy and embarrassment, sentence 16

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A boy in Texas was jealous of his friend's new bike and let the air out of its tyres; he was found out, lost the friendship for weeks and had to pay for the repair.

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**Who acts:** boy · **What happens:** be, let, find out, lose, have, pay · **To what, where:** air, tyres, boy, friendship

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Disappointment, jealousy and embarrassment» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:092-disappointment-jealousy-and-embarrassment.lesson:16
# text = A boy in Texas was jealous of his friend's new bike and let the air out of its tyres; he was found out, lost the friendship for weeks and had to pay for the repair.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 092-disappointment-jealousy-and-embarrassment.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Texas	Texas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
6	jealous	jealous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
8	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod:poss	_	_
10	's	's	PART	POS	_	9	case	_	_
11	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	bike	bike	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	conj	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	out	out	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	20	nmod:poss	_	_
20	tyres	tyre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nmod	_	_
21	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
22	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
23	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	aux:pass	_	_
24	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:conj
25	out	out	ADP	RP	_	24	compound:prt	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
27	lost	lose	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:conj
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	friendship	friendship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	_
30	for	for	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	weeks	week	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obl	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	conj	_	_
34	to	to	PART	TO	_	35	mark	_	_
35	pay	pay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	xcomp	_	_
36	for	for	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	repair	repair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	_
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | a boy in Texas |  |  |  |  | of boy's friend's new bike; jealous *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **let** | infinitive | a boy in Texas *not said here* | the air |  | air's tyres |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent air=Theme |
| 3 | **find out** | past · passive |  | boy |  |  |  |  | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
| 4 | **lose** | past |  | the friendship |  |  | week |  | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friendship=Eventuality |
| 5 | **have** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **pay** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | for the repair | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for repair=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:092-disappointment-jealousy-and-embarrassment.lesson:16`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Disappointment, jealousy and embarrass…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/92-disappointment-jealousy-and-embarrassment/15/)
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