--- title: Grief comes and goes in waves: you may cry one moment and laugh the… — Moving, new schools, change and grief · tree and pragmatics description: Grief comes and goes in waves: you may cry one moment and laugh the next, and laughing does not mean you have forgotten; talking, crying and keeping memories all help. Who acts: Grief, you. A sentence of the lesson «Moving, new schools, change and grief» of the everyday course of Mova's primary scho --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/97-moving-change-and-grief/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Moving, new schools, change and grief](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/97-moving-change-and-grief/) / 3 # Moving, new schools, change and grief, sentence 3 Grief comes and goes in waves: you may cry one moment and laugh the next, and laughing does not mean you have forgotten; talking, crying and keeping memories all help. **Who acts:** Grief, you · **What happens:** come, go, cry, laugh, not mean, forget · **To what, where:** waves, next, memories · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Moving, new schools, change and grief» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Grief, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:097-moving-change-and-grief.lesson:3 # text = Grief comes and goes in waves: you may cry one moment and laugh the next, and laughing does not mean you have forgotten; talking, crying and keeping memories all help. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 097-moving-change-and-grief.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Grief grief NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 comes come VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 advcl _ _ 3 and and CCONJ CC _ 4 cc _ _ 4 goes go VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 5 in in ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 waves wave NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obl _ _ 7 : : PUNCT : _ 2 punct _ _ 8 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 10 nsubj _ _ 9 may may AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 10 aux _ _ 10 cry cry VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 11 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 12 nummod _ _ 12 moment moment NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:obj 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 14 laugh laugh VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 10 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=10:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBP:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 next next ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 obj _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 19 laughing laugh VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 10 advcl _ _ 20 does do AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 22 aux _ _ 21 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 22 advmod _ _ 22 mean mean VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 19 ccomp _ _ 23 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 25 nsubj _ _ 24 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 25 aux _ _ 25 forgotten forget VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 22 ccomp _ _ 26 ; ; PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 27 talking talk VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 34 nsubj _ _ 28 , , PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 29 crying cry VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 27 conj _ _ 30 and and CCONJ CC _ 31 cc _ _ 31 keeping keep VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 27 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=29:conj 32 memories memory NOUN NNS Number=Plur 31 obj _ _ 33 all all ADV RB PronType=Tot 34 advmod _ _ 34 help help VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 parataxis _ _ 35 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=10:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=assert | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **come** | present | Grief | | | | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **go** | present | Grief *not said here* | | | waves | | | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in wave=Location | | 3 | **cry** *speech: express* | may | you | | | | moment | | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **laugh** | infinitive | you *not said here* | the next | | | | | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent next=Theme | | 5 | **laugh** | gerund | you *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 6 | **not** **mean** | present · do-support | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 7 | **forget** | present · perfect | you | | | | | | tree rules | | 8 | **talk** | gerund | | | | | | | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 9 | **cry** *speech: express* | gerund | | | | | | | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 10 | **keep** | gerund | | memories | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent memory=Theme | | 11 | **help** | present | | | | | | all *property* | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:097-moving-change-and-grief.lesson:3`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Moving, new schools, change and grief, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/97-moving-change-and-grief/2/) - next →: [Moving, new schools, change and grief, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/97-moving-change-and-grief/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/97-moving-change-and-grief/)