---
title: Owning up to a mistake quickly usually leads to less trouble than hi… — Mistakes, asking for help and saying no · tree and pragmatics
description: Owning up to a mistake quickly usually leads to less trouble than hiding it. Who acts: Owning, less trouble. A sentence of the lesson «Mistakes, asking for help and saying no» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Mistakes, asking for help and saying no, sentence 20

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Owning up to a mistake quickly usually leads to less trouble than hiding it.

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**Who acts:** Owning, less trouble · **What happens:** own up, lead, hide · **To what, where:** trouble

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Mistakes, asking for help and saying no» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Owning, less trouble), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:099-mistakes-asking-for-help-and-saying-no.lesson:20
# text = Owning up to a mistake quickly usually leads to less trouble than hiding it.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 099-mistakes-asking-for-help-and-saying-no.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Owning	own	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	8	csubj	_	_
2	up	up	ADP	RP	_	1	compound:prt	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=1:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_
3	to	to	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	mistake	mistake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
6	quickly	quickly	ADV	RB	_	1	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:advmod
7	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	leads	lead	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	less	less	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	11	amod	_	_
11	trouble	trouble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
12	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
13	hiding	hide	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	11	acl	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	_
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **own up** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | to a mistake; quickly *property* | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot |
| 2 | **lead** | present | Owning |  |  |  |  | to less trouble; usually *property* | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to trouble=Patient |
| 3 | **hide** | gerund | less trouble *not said here* | trouble |  |  |  |  | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:099-mistakes-asking-for-help-and-saying-no.lesson:20`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Mistakes, asking for help and saying no, 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/99-mistakes-asking-for-help-and-saying-no/19/)
- next →: [Mistakes, asking for help and saying no, 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/99-mistakes-asking-for-help-and-saying-no/21/)
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