---
title: Your body is different: when YOU are hot you say j'ai chaud, "I have… — Weather and seasons · tree and pragmatics
description: Your body is different: when YOU are hot you say j'ai chaud, "I have hot", and when you are cold, j'ai froid. Who acts: body, YOU. A sentence of the lesson «Weather and seasons» of the french course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Weather and seasons, sentence 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Your body is different: when YOU are hot you say j'ai chaud, "I have hot", and when you are cold, j'ai froid.

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**Who acts:** body, YOU · **What happens:** be, say · **To what, where:** j'ai chaud · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Weather and seasons» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (body, YOU), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:french:013-weather-and-seasons.lesson:2
# text = Your body is different: when YOU are hot you say j'ai chaud, "I have hot", and when you are cold, j'ai froid.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = french
# lesson = 013-weather-and-seasons.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	Your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	different	different	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
5	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	4	punct	_	_
6	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	9	mark	_	_
7	YOU	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
8	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
9	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	advcl	_	_
10	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	say	say	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
12	j'ai	j'ai	X	FW	_	13	compound	_	_
13	chaud	chaud	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
15	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
16	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=18:nsubj
17	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
18	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	conj	_	_
19	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	18	punct	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
22	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	25	mark	_	_
23	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
24	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	cop	_	_
25	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	conj	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	j'ai	j'ai	X	FW	_	28	compound	_	_
28	froid	froid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	conj	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Your body |  |  |  |  | different *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | present | YOU |  |  |  |  | hot *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | you | j'ai chaud |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent chaud=Topic |
| 4 | **be** *in a quote* | present | Your body *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **is** | present | you |  |  |  |  | cold *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:french:013-weather-and-seasons.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Weather and seasons, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/13-weather-and-seasons/1/)
- next →: [Weather and seasons, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/13-weather-and-seasons/3/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/13-weather-and-seasons/)

