--- title: Slang here: "bruv" means mate; "bummer" (US, older) means what a sha… — Clothes · tree and pragmatics description: Slang here: "bruv" means mate; "bummer" (US, older) means what a shame; "ah'm no" (Scotland) means I'm not; "Ma" (Ireland) means Mum; "tamping" (Wales) means fuming; "you plum" (London) means you silly; "it's giving" (US Gen Z) means it looks good; "chur" (New Zealand) means great or thanks. Who act --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/17-clothes/17/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [French](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/) / [Clothes](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/17-clothes/) / 17 # Clothes, sentence 17 Slang here: "bruv" means mate; "bummer" (US, older) means what a shame; "ah'm no" (Scotland) means I'm not; "Ma" (Ireland) means Mum; "tamping" (Wales) means fuming; "you plum" (London) means you silly; "it's giving" (US Gen Z) means it looks good; "chur" (New Zealand) means great or thanks. **Who acts:** bruv, bummer, host mum, Ma, you, plum · **What happens:** mean, be, not mean, not be, fume, plum · **To what, where:** mate, shame, Ma, Mum, you · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Clothes» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bruv, bummer, host mum, Ma), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:french:017-clothes.lesson:17 # text = Slang here: "bruv" means mate; "bummer" (US, older) means what a shame; "ah'm no" (Scotland) means I'm not; "Ma" (Ireland) means Mum; "tamping" (Wales) means fuming; "you plum" (London) means you silly; "it's giving" (US Gen Z) means it looks good; "chur" (New Zealand) means great or thanks. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = french # lesson = 017-clothes.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×8, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Slang slang NOUN NN _ 0 root _ _ 2 here here ADV RB PronType=Dem 1 advmod _ _ 3 : : PUNCT : _ 7 punct _ _ 4 " " PUNCT `` _ 5 punct _ _ 5 bruv bruv NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 6 " " PUNCT '' _ 5 punct _ _ 7 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 advcl _ _ 8 mate mate NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obj _ _ 9 ; ; PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 10 " " PUNCT `` _ 11 punct _ _ 11 bummer bummer NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 nsubj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:appos 12 " " PUNCT '' _ 11 punct _ _ 13 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 14 punct _ _ 14 US US PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 appos _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=18:nsubj 15 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 16 older old ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 14 conj _ _ 17 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 14 punct _ _ 18 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 conj _ _ 19 what what PRON WP PronType=Int 18 ccomp _ _ 20 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 shame shame NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 obj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=19:nsubj 22 ; ; PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 23 " " PUNCT `` _ 26 punct _ _ 24 ah ah INTJ UH _ 26 discourse _ _ 25 'm be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 26 cop _ _ 26 no no ADV RB _ 31 advmod _ _ 27 " " PUNCT '' _ 26 punct _ _ 28 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 29 punct _ _ 29 Scotland Scotland PROPN NNP Number=Sing 26 appos _ _ 30 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 29 punct _ _ 31 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 ccomp _ _ 32 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 37 nsubj _ _ 33 'm be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 37 cop _ _ 34 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 37 advmod _ _ 35 ; ; PUNCT , _ 37 punct _ _ 36 " " PUNCT `` _ 37 punct _ _ 37 Ma ma NOUN NN Number=Sing 42 nsubj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=31:ccomp 38 " " PUNCT '' _ 37 punct _ _ 39 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 40 punct _ _ 40 Ireland Ireland PROPN NNP Number=Sing 42 nsubj _ _ 41 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 40 punct _ _ 42 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 31 conj _ _ 43 Mum mum NOUN NN Number=Sing 42 obj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=51:nsubj 44 ; ; PUNCT , _ 46 punct _ _ 45 " " PUNCT `` _ 46 punct _ _ 46 tamping tamping NOUN NN Number=Sing 43 appos _ _ 47 " " PUNCT '' _ 46 punct _ _ 48 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 49 punct _ _ 49 Wales Wales PROPN NNP _ 43 conj _ _ 50 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 49 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=43:punct 51 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 42 ccomp _ _ 52 fuming fume VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 51 xcomp _ _ 53 ; ; PUNCT , _ 61 punct _ _ 54 " " PUNCT `` _ 56 punct _ _ 55 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 56 nsubj _ _ 56 plum plum NOUN NN Number=Sing 61 nsubj _ _ 57 " " PUNCT '' _ 56 punct _ _ 58 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 59 punct _ _ 59 London London PROPN NNP Number=Sing 56 appos _ _ 60 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 59 punct _ _ 61 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 31 conj _ _ 62 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 61 obj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=63:nsubj 63 silly silly ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 61 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=61:obj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 64 ; ; PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 65 " " PUNCT `` _ 68 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=31:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_ 66 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 68 nsubj _ _ 67 's be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 68 aux _ _ 68 giving give VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 31 ccomp _ _ 69 " " PUNCT '' _ 68 punct _ _ 70 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 73 punct _ _ 71 US US PROPN NNP Number=Sing 73 compound _ _ 72 Gen Gen PROPN NNP Number=Sing 73 compound _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=73:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 73 Z z NOUN NN Number=Sing 75 nsubj _ _ 74 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 73 punct _ _ 75 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 31 parataxis _ _ 76 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 77 nsubj _ _ 77 looks look VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 75 ccomp _ _ 78 good good ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 77 xcomp _ _ 79 ; ; PUNCT , _ 81 punct _ _ 80 " " PUNCT `` _ 81 punct _ _ 81 chur chur NOUN NN Number=Sing 87 nsubj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=77:xcomp 82 " " PUNCT '' _ 81 punct _ _ 83 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 85 punct _ _ 84 New New PROPN NNP _ 85 flat _ _ 85 Zealand Zealand PROPN NNP Number=Sing 87 nsubj _ _ 86 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 85 punct _ _ 87 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 77 parataxis _ _ 88 great great ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 87 xcomp _ _ 89 or or CCONJ CC _ 90 cc _ _ 90 thanks thanks NOUN NN Number=Sing 88 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=87:conj 91 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **mean** | present | bruv | mate | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mate=Topic | | 2 | **mean** | present | bummer | a shame | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shame=Topic | | 3 | **is** *in a quote* | present | | | | | | no *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **not** **mean** | present | | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 5 | **not** **is a** *in a quote* | present | the host mum *= mum* | Ma | | | | | tree rules | | 6 | **mean** | present | Ma | Mum and Wales | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **mean** | present | | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 8 | **fume** *not said to happen* | gerund | | | | | | | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 9 | **plum** *in a quote* | | you | | | | | | tree rules | | 10 | **mean** | present | plum | you | | | | silly *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Topic | | 11 | **give** *in a quote* | present · progressive | plum | | | | | | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | | 12 | **mean** | present | US Gen Z | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 13 | **look** | present | Z | | | | | good *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | | 14 | **mean** | present | chur | | | | | great *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:french:017-clothes.lesson:17`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×8, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Clothes, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/17-clothes/16/) - next →: [Food and drink, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/18-food-and-drink/0/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/17-clothes/)