---
title: Picture a sunny campsite in the south of France: grandads and kids t… — Hobbies and sport · tree and pragmatics
description: Picture a sunny campsite in the south of France: grandads and kids throw heavy metal balls at a tiny wooden one called le cochonnet, the piglet, and shout "Bravo !" when one lands close - that is la pétanque. Who acts: you, grandads, tiny wooden one, one. A sentence of the lesson «Hobbies and sport»
---

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# Hobbies and sport, sentence 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Picture a sunny campsite in the south of France: grandads and kids throw heavy metal balls at a tiny wooden one called le cochonnet, the piglet, and shout "Bravo !" when one lands close - that is la pétanque.

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**Who acts:** you, grandads, tiny wooden one, one, that · **What happens:** picture, throw, call, shout, land, be · **To what, where:** sunny campsite, south, metal balls, le cochonnet, la pétanque · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hobbies and sport» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, grandads, tiny wooden one, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:french:023-hobbies-and-sport.lesson:2
# text = Picture a sunny campsite in the south of France: grandads and kids throw heavy metal balls at a tiny wooden one called le cochonnet, the piglet, and shout "Bravo !" when one lands close - that is la pétanque.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = french
# lesson = 023-hobbies-and-sport.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Picture	picture	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	sunny	sunny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	campsite	campsite	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	south	south	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	France	France	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
10	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
11	grandads	grandad	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	kids	kid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
14	throw	throw	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=1:conj
15	heavy	heavy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	metal	metal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	balls	ball	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
18	at	at	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
20	tiny	tiny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
21	wooden	wooden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
23	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	22	acl	_	_
24	le	le	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
25	cochonnet	cochonnet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	xcomp	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	piglet	piglet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	conj	_	_
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
31	shout	shout	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
32	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	33	punct	_	_
33	Bravo	Bravo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	appos	_	_
34	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	33	punct	_	_
35	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	33	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=31:punct
36	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	38	advmod	_	_
37	one	one	PRON	PRP	Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=38:nsubj|HaikuPos=PRON:NN:Number=Sing|PronType=Ind
38	lands	land	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:advcl
39	close	close	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	38	advmod	_	_
40	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	44	punct	_	_
41	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	44	nsubj	_	_
42	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	44	cop	_	_
43	la	la	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=44:amod
44	pétanque	pétanque	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed form=imp, act=assert, polarity=none, voice=narrator

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **picture** | imperative | you *not said here* | a sunny campsite |  | the south of France |  |  | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent campsite=Theme |
| 2 | **throw** | present | grandads and kids | metal balls |  |  |  | at a tiny wooden one and the piglet | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent ball=Theme at one=Destination |
| 3 | **call** | participle | a tiny wooden one and the piglet *not said here* | le cochonnet |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **shout** *speech: express* | present | grandads and kids *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **land** | present | one |  |  |  |  | close *property* | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **is a** | present | that | la pétanque |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:french:023-hobbies-and-sport.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Hobbies and sport, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/23-hobbies-and-sport/1/)
- next →: [Hobbies and sport, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/23-hobbies-and-sport/3/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/23-hobbies-and-sport/)

