---
title: French letters sometimes wear little hats, lines and tails, called a… — Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends · tree and pragmatics
description: French letters sometimes wear little hats, lines and tails, called accents, and they are part of the spelling, just like the dot on an i. Who acts: French letters, letters. A sentence of the lesson «Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends» of the french course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tr
---

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# Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
French letters sometimes wear little hats, lines and tails, called accents, and they are part of the spelling, just like the dot on an i.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** French letters, letters · **What happens:** wear, call, be · **To what, where:** little hats, part · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (French letters, letters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:french:003-accents-e-e-e-c-and-friends.lesson:0
# text = French letters sometimes wear little hats, lines and tails, called accents, and they are part of the spelling, just like the dot on an i.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = french
# lesson = 003-accents-e-e-e-c-and-friends.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	French	French	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	letters	letter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
3	sometimes	sometimes	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	wear	wear	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	hats	hat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	lines	line	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:appos
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	tails	tail	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	conj	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	amod	_	_
13	accents	accent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
16	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
17	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	cop	_	_
18	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	spelling	spelling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
23	just	just	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
24	like	like	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	dot	dot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
27	on	on	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	29	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=26:nmod
29	i.	i.	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	26	dep	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wear** | present | French letters | little hats and lines and tails and called accents |  |  |  | like the dot; sometimes *property* | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme |
| 2 | **call** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is a** | present | letters *= letter* | part |  |  |  | of the spelling | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:french:003-accents-e-e-e-c-and-friends.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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