---
title: Slang here: "boss" (Liverpool) means great; "wee" (Scotland) means s… — Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends · tree and pragmatics
description: Slang here: "boss" (Liverpool) means great; "wee" (Scotland) means small; "heaps" (Australia) means very; "lush" (Wales) means lovely; "peng" (London) means great-looking; "them accents is" is broken grammar for "those accents are". Who acts: boss, wee, heaps, lush. A sentence of the lesson «Accents
---

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# Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends, sentence 19

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Slang here: "boss" (Liverpool) means great; "wee" (Scotland) means small; "heaps" (Australia) means very; "lush" (Wales) means lovely; "peng" (London) means great-looking; "them accents is" is broken grammar for "those accents are".

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** boss, wee, heaps, lush, peng · **What happens:** mean, look, break, be · **To what, where:** great, grammar · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boss, wee, heaps, lush), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:french:003-accents-e-e-e-c-and-friends.lesson:19
# text = Slang here: "boss" (Liverpool) means great; "wee" (Scotland) means small; "heaps" (Australia) means very; "lush" (Wales) means lovely; "peng" (London) means great-looking; "them accents is" is broken grammar for "those accents are".
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = french
# lesson = 003-accents-e-e-e-c-and-friends.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Slang	slang	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	1	advmod	_	_
3	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	1	punct	_	_
4	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	_
5	boss	boss	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
6	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
7	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	8	punct	_	_
8	Liverpool	Liverpool	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	appos	_	_
9	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	8	punct	_	_
10	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
11	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	obj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:xcomp
12	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	_
14	wee	wee	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=10:obj
15	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	_
16	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	17	punct	_	_
17	Scotland	Scotland	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
18	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	17	punct	_	_
19	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
20	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	xcomp	_	_
21	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
22	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	23	punct	_	_
23	heaps	heap	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nsubj	_	_
24	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	23	punct	_	_
25	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	26	punct	_	_
26	Australia	Australia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	appos	_	_
27	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	26	punct	_	_
28	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	parataxis	_	_
29	very	very	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
30	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
31	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	32	punct	_	_
32	lush	lush	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nsubj	_	_
33	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	32	punct	_	_
34	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	35	punct	_	_
35	Wales	Wales	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	32	appos	_	_
36	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	35	punct	_	_
37	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	parataxis	_	_
38	lovely	lovely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	xcomp	_	_
39	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
40	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	41	punct	_	_
41	peng	peng	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nsubj	_	_
42	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	41	punct	_	_
43	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	44	punct	_	_
44	London	London	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	appos	_	_
45	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	44	punct	_	_
46	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	37	conj	_	_
47	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	49	amod	_	_
48	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	47	punct	_	_
49	looking	look	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	46	ccomp	_	_
50	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	57	punct	_	_
51	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	53	punct	_	_
52	them	they	DET	DT	PronType=Dem	53	det	_	_
53	accents	accent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	54	nsubj:pass	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=57:nsubj:pass
54	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	57	aux	_	_
55	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	54	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=57:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:``:_
56	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	57	aux:pass	_	_
57	broken	break	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	parataxis	_	_
58	grammar	grammar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	obj	_	_
59	for	for	ADP	IN	_	62	case	_	_
60	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	62	punct	_	_
61	those	that	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	62	det	_	_
62	accents	accent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	57	obl	_	_
63	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	62	cop	_	_
64	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	63	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=62:punct
65	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | boss | great |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent great=Topic |
| 2 | **mean** | present | wee |  |  |  |  | small *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **mean** | present | heaps |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **mean** | present | lush |  |  |  |  | lovely *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **mean** | present | peng |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 6 | **look** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 7 | **break** | present · passive |  | grammar |  |  |  |  | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: grammar=Patient |
| 8 | **is** *in a quote* | present |  |  |  |  |  | for that accents | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:french:003-accents-e-e-e-c-and-friends.lesson:19`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/3-accents-e-e-e-c-and-friends/17/)
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