---
title: The accent aigu (é) leans up to the right and makes e say "ay": le c… — Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends · tree and pragmatics
description: The accent aigu (é) leans up to the right and makes e say "ay": le café is "ka-FAY", l'école (school) is "lay-KOL". Who acts: accent aigu, e, FAY. A sentence of the lesson «Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends» of the french course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of e
---

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# Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends, sentence 5

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The accent aigu (é) leans up to the right and makes e say "ay": le café is "ka-FAY", l'école (school) is "lay-KOL".

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** accent aigu, e, FAY · **What happens:** lean up, make, say, be · **To what, where:** e, ay, FAY, lay KOL · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (accent aigu, e, FAY), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:french:003-accents-e-e-e-c-and-friends.lesson:5
# text = The accent aigu (é) leans up to the right and makes e say "ay": le café is "ka-FAY", l'école (school) is "lay-KOL".
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = french
# lesson = 003-accents-e-e-e-c-and-friends.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	accent	accent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	aigu	aigu	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
4	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	5	punct	_	_
5	é	é	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	appos	_	_
6	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	5	punct	_	_
7	leans	lean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	up	up	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	right	right	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
14	e	e	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
15	say	say	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	13	xcomp	_	_
16	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	_
17	ay	ay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
18	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	17	punct	_	_
19	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	21	punct	_	_
20	le	le	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	compound	_	_
21	café	café	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	appos	_	_
22	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	cop	_	_
23	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	26	punct	_	_
24	ka	ka	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	26	discourse	_	_
25	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	26	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=24:punct
26	FAY	fay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nsubj	_	_
27	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	26	punct	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
29	l'école	l'école	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	conj	_	_
30	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	31	punct	_	_
31	school	school	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	appos	_	_
32	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	31	punct	_	_
33	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	37	cop	_	_
34	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	37	punct	_	_
35	lay	lay	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=37:amod
36	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	35	punct	_	_
37	KOL	KOL	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	nmod	_	_
38	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	37	punct	_	_
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lean up** | present | the accent aigu |  |  |  |  | to the right | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **make** | present | the accent aigu *not said here* | e |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | infinitive | e *not said here* | ay |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent ay=Topic |
| 4 | **is a** *in a quote* | present |  | FAY and l'école |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | FAY and l'école | lay KOL |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:french:003-accents-e-e-e-c-and-friends.lesson:5`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/3-accents-e-e-e-c-and-friends/4/)
- next →: [Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/3-accents-e-e-e-c-and-friends/6/)
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