--- title: La location means rental or hire: location de vélos means bike hire;… — False friends · tree and pragmatics description: La location means rental or hire: location de vélos means bike hire; a place is un endroit or un lieu. Who acts: location, place. A sentence of the lesson «False friends» of the french course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/35-false-friends/15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [French](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/) / [False friends](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/35-false-friends/) / 15 # False friends, sentence 15 La location means rental or hire: location de vélos means bike hire; a place is un endroit or un lieu. **Who acts:** location, place · **What happens:** mean, be · **To what, where:** rental, bike hire, un endroit This is a sentence of the lesson «False friends» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (location, place), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:french:035-false-friends.lesson:15 # text = La location means rental or hire: location de vélos means bike hire; a place is un endroit or un lieu. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = french # lesson = 035-false-friends.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 La la DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 location location NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 rental rental NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 5 or or CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 6 hire hire NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 conj _ _ 7 : : PUNCT : _ 8 punct _ _ 8 location location NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:conj 9 de de X FW Foreign=Yes 8 flat:foreign _ _ 10 vélos vélos X FW Foreign=Yes 8 flat:foreign _ _ 11 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ _ 12 bike bike NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 compound _ _ 13 hire hire NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obj _ _ 14 ; ; PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 15 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 place place NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ _ 17 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 19 cop _ _ 18 un un NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 compound _ _ 19 endroit endroit NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 parataxis _ _ 20 or or CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 21 un un NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 compound _ _ 22 lieu lieu NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 conj _ _ 23 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **mean** | present | la location | rental or hire | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rental=Topic | | 2 | **mean** | present | location | bike hire | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hire=Topic | | 3 | **is a** | present | a place | un endroit or un lieu | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:french:035-false-friends.lesson:15`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [False friends, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/35-false-friends/14/) - next →: [False friends, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/35-false-friends/16/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/35-false-friends/)