--- title: Ballet grew up at the French court, so its steps have French names s… — English words that came from French · tree and pragmatics description: Ballet grew up at the French court, so its steps have French names such as plié and pirouette, and the t of ballet is silent. Who acts: Ballet, steps, t. A sentence of the lesson «English words that came from French» of the french course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the prag --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/36-english-words-that-came-from-french/15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [French](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/) / [English words that came from French](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/36-english-words-that-came-from-french/) / 15 # English words that came from French, sentence 15 Ballet grew up at the French court, so its steps have French names such as plié and pirouette, and the t of ballet is silent. **Who acts:** Ballet, steps, t · **What happens:** grow up, have, be, step · **To what, where:** French court, French names This is a sentence of the lesson «English words that came from French» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ballet, steps, t), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:french:036-english-words-that-came-from-french.lesson:15 # text = Ballet grew up at the French court, so its steps have French names such as plié and pirouette, and the t of ballet is silent. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = french # lesson = 036-english-words-that-came-from-french.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2 1 Ballet ballet NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 grew grow VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 up up ADP RP _ 2 compound:prt _ _ 4 at at ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 6 French French ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 court court NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 9 so so ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 10 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ _ 11 steps step NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 nsubj _ _ 12 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 13 French French ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 amod _ _ 14 names name NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 obj _ _ 15 such such ADJ JJ Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP 17 case _ _ 16 as as ADP IN _ 15 fixed _ _ 17 plié plié NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nmod _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=17:cc 19 pirouette pirouette NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 conj _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=12:cc 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 t t NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ _ 24 of of ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 25 ballet ballet NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 nmod _ _ 26 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 cop _ _ 27 silent silent ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 conj _ _ 28 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **grow up** | past | Ballet | | | the French court | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at court=Location | | 2 | **have** | present | ballet's steps | French names | | | | such plié and pirouette | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Patient | | 3 | **is** | present | the t of ballet | | | | | silent *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **step** | | ballet | | | | | | nom step «act transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:french:036-english-words-that-came-from-french.lesson:15`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [English words that came from French, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/36-english-words-that-came-from-french/14/) - next →: [English words that came from French, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/36-english-words-that-came-from-french/16/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/36-english-words-that-came-from-french/)