--- title: Voilà means "there you go" or "there it is"; it comes from vois là,… — English words that came from French · tree and pragmatics description: Voilà means "there you go" or "there it is"; it comes from vois là, "see there", and is spelled with an accent, not "walla". Who acts: Voilà, you, meat. A sentence of the lesson «English words that came from French» of the french course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragm --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/36-english-words-that-came-from-french/8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [French](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/) / [English words that came from French](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/36-english-words-that-came-from-french/) / 8 # English words that came from French, sentence 8 Voilà means "there you go" or "there it is"; it comes from vois là, "see there", and is spelled with an accent, not "walla". **Who acts:** Voilà, you, meat · **What happens:** mean, go, be, come, see, spell · **To what, where:** vois là · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «English words that came from French» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Voilà, you, meat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:french:036-english-words-that-came-from-french.lesson:8 # text = Voilà means "there you go" or "there it is"; it comes from vois là, "see there", and is spelled with an accent, not "walla". # source = school lesson (ours) # course = french # lesson = 036-english-words-that-came-from-french.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Voilà Voilà PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 " " PUNCT `` _ 6 punct _ _ 4 there there ADV RB PronType=Dem 6 advmod _ _ 5 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ _ 6 go go VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 ccomp _ _ 7 " " PUNCT '' _ 6 punct _ _ 8 or or CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 9 " " PUNCT `` _ 10 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=12:punct 10 there there PRON EX PronType=Dem 12 discourse _ _ 11 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nsubj _ _ 12 is be VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 conj _ _ 13 " " PUNCT `` _ 12 punct _ _ 14 ; ; PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 15 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nsubj _ _ 16 comes come VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj 17 from from ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 18 vois vois PROPN NNP Number=Sing 19 compound _ _ 19 là là NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obl _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 21 " " PUNCT `` _ 22 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=16:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_ 22 see see VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 16 parataxis _ _ 23 there there ADV RB PronType=Dem 22 advmod _ _ 24 " " PUNCT '' _ 22 punct _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 28 cc _ _ 27 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 28 aux:pass _ _ 28 spelled spell VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 16 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:conj 29 with with ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 30 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 31 accent accent NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obl _ _ 32 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 33 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 35 advmod _ _ 34 " " PUNCT `` _ 35 punct _ _ 35 walla walla NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 appos _ _ 36 " " PUNCT '' _ 35 punct _ _ 37 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **mean** | present | Voilà | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 2 | **go** *in a quote* | present | you | | | there | | | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **be** *in a quote* | present | meat | | | there | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **come** | present | meat | | | vois là | | | tree rules | | 5 | **see** *in a quote* | infinitive | | | | there | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 6 | **spell** | present · passive | meat *not said here* | | | | | with a accent | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: with accent=Manner | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:french:036-english-words-that-came-from-french.lesson:8`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [English words that came from French, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/36-english-words-that-came-from-french/7/) - next →: [English words that came from French, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/36-english-words-that-came-from-french/11/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/36-english-words-that-came-from-french/)