---
title: Hyphens join all the parts of one number: quatre-vingt-huit is one n… — Numbers 70 to 100: soixante-dix and quatre-vingts · tree and pragmatics
description: Hyphens join all the parts of one number: quatre-vingt-huit is one number, 88, not four separate numbers. Who acts: Hyphens, quatre vingt huit. A sentence of the lesson «Numbers 70 to 100: soixante-dix and quatre-vingts» of the french course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the 
---

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# Numbers 70 to 100: soixante-dix and quatre-vingts, sentence 13

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Hyphens join all the parts of one number: quatre-vingt-huit is one number, 88, not four separate numbers.

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**Who acts:** Hyphens, quatre vingt huit · **What happens:** join, be · **To what, where:** parts, one number

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Numbers 70 to 100: soixante-dix and quatre-vingts» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hyphens, quatre vingt huit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:french:008-numbers-70-to-100-soixante-dix-and-quatre-vingts.lesson:13
# text = Hyphens join all the parts of one number: quatre-vingt-huit is one number, 88, not four separate numbers.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = french
# lesson = 008-numbers-70-to-100-soixante-dix-and-quatre-vingts.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Hyphens	hyphen	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	join	join	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=0:root|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin
3	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	5	det:predet	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	parts	part	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	number	number	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
10	quatre	quatre	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
11	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	10	punct	_	_
12	vingt	vingt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
13	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	14	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=12:punct
14	huit	huit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
15	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
16	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	17	nummod	_	_
17	number	number	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	parataxis	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	88	88	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	17	appos	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	22	advmod	_	_
22	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	24	nummod	_	_
23	separate	separate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	numbers	number	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	parataxis	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **join** | present | Hyphens | all parts of one number |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Patient |
| 2 | **is a** | present | quatre vingt huit | one number |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:french:008-numbers-70-to-100-soixante-dix-and-quatre-vingts.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Numbers 70 to 100: soixante-dix and qu…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/8-numbers-70-to-100-soixante-dix-and-quatre-vingts/12/)
- next →: [Numbers 70 to 100: soixante-dix and qu…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/8-numbers-70-to-100-soixante-dix-and-quatre-vingts/14/)
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