--- title: Vietnam's capital is Hanoi and the Philippines' capital is Manila; t… — East, South and South-East Asia: countries and c… · tree and pragmatics description: Vietnam's capital is Hanoi and the Philippines' capital is Manila; the Philippines are named after King Philip II of Spain, and Spain ruled them from 1565 to 1898. Who acts: capital, Spain. A sentence of the lesson «East, South and South-East Asia: countries and capitals» of the geography course of --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/11-east-south-and-south-east-asia/13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Geography](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/) / [East, South and South-East Asia: count…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/11-east-south-and-south-east-asia/) / 13 # East, South and South-East Asia: countries and capitals, sentence 13 Vietnam's capital is Hanoi and the Philippines' capital is Manila; the Philippines are named after King Philip II of Spain, and Spain ruled them from 1565 to 1898. **Who acts:** capital, Spain · **What happens:** be, name, rule · **To what, where:** Hanoi, Manila, Philippines, 1565 This is a sentence of the lesson «East, South and South-East Asia: countries and capitals» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (capital, Spain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:geography:011-east-south-and-south-east-asia.lesson:13 # text = Vietnam's capital is Hanoi and the Philippines' capital is Manila; the Philippines are named after King Philip II of Spain, and Spain ruled them from 1565 to 1898. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = geography # lesson = 011-east-south-and-south-east-asia.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Vietnam Vietnam PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nmod:poss _ _ 2 's 's PART POS _ 1 case _ _ 3 capital capital NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 4 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 5 Hanoi Hanoi PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 6 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 Philippines Philippines PROPN NNPS Number=Ptan 10 nmod:poss _ _ 9 ' 's PART POS _ 8 case _ _ 10 capital capital NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ _ 11 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 cop _ _ 12 Manila Manila PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj _ _ 13 ; ; PUNCT : _ 17 punct _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 Philippines Philippines PROPN NNPS Number=Ptan 17 nsubj:pass _ _ 16 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 aux:pass _ _ 17 named name VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 5 parataxis _ _ 18 after after ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 19 King King PROPN NNP Number=Sing 20 nmod:desc _ _ 20 Philip Philip PROPN NNP Number=Sing 17 obl _ _ 21 II II NUM CD NumForm=Roman|NumType=Card 20 flat _ _ 22 of of ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 23 Spain Spain PROPN NNP Number=Sing 20 nmod _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 26 Spain Spain PROPN NNP Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ _ 27 ruled rule VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 17 conj _ _ 28 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 obj _ _ 29 from from ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 30 1565 1565 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 27 obl _ _ 31 to to ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 32 1898 1898 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 30 nmod _ _ 33 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Vietnam's capital | Hanoi and Manila | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **is a** | present | the Philippines's capital | Manila | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **name** | present · passive | | the Philippines | | | after Philip King of Spain | | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 4 | **rule** | past | Spain | Philippines | | 1565 to 1898 | | | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:011-east-south-and-south-east-asia.lesson:13`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [East, South and South-East Asia: count…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/11-east-south-and-south-east-asia/12/) - next →: [East, South and South-East Asia: count…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/11-east-south-and-south-east-asia/14/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/11-east-south-and-south-east-asia/)