---
title: Many of the world's biggest hot deserts, such as the Sahara, the Ara… — Climate zones and why they are where they are · tree and pragmatics
description: Many of the world's biggest hot deserts, such as the Sahara, the Arabian and the Australian deserts, lie at about 20 to 30 degrees north or south of the equator. Who acts: Many. A sentence of the lesson «Climate zones and why they are where they are» of the geography course of Mova's primary school 
---

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# Climate zones and why they are where they are, sentence 12

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Many of the world's biggest hot deserts, such as the Sahara, the Arabian and the Australian deserts, lie at about 20 to 30 degrees north or south of the equator.

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**Who acts:** Many · **What happens:** lie · **To what, where:** 20 30 degrees

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Climate zones and why they are where they are» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:geography:021-climate-zones-and-why-they-are-where-they-are.lesson:12
# text = Many of the world's biggest hot deserts, such as the Sahara, the Arabian and the Australian deserts, lie at about 20 to 30 degrees north or south of the equator.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = geography
# lesson = 021-climate-zones-and-why-they-are-where-they-are.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	nsubj	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod:poss	_	_
5	's	's	PART	POS	_	4	case	_	_
6	biggest	big	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	8	amod	_	_
7	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	deserts	desert	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	nmod	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	13	case	_	_
11	as	as	ADP	IN	_	10	fixed	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	Sahara	Sahara	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:conj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	Arabian	Arabian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	conj	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	Australian	Australian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	deserts	desert	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	conj	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
22	lie	lie	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
23	at	at	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
24	about	about	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
25	20	20	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	28	nummod	_	_
26	to	to	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=28:case
27	30	30	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	28	nummod	_	_
28	degrees	degree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obl	_	_
29	north	north	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
30	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
31	south	south	ADV	RB	_	29	conj	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	equator	equator	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	22	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lie** | present | Many of the world's biggest hot deserts such the Sahara and the Australian deserts |  |  | 20 30 degrees |  | north *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at degree=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:021-climate-zones-and-why-they-are-where-they-are.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Climate zones and why they are where t…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/21-climate-zones-and-why-they-are-where-they-are/13/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/21-climate-zones-and-why-they-are-where-they-are/)

