--- title: Look at a plate of chips with ketchup and a cup of hot chocolate: th… — Food and farming around the world · tree and pragmatics description: Look at a plate of chips with ketchup and a cup of hot chocolate: the potato, the tomato and the cocoa all came from the Americas, and none of them was eaten in Europe before 1492. Who acts: you, potato. A sentence of the lesson «Food and farming around the world» of the geography course of Mova's p --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/26-food-and-farming-around-the-world/0/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Geography](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/) / [Food and farming around the world](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/26-food-and-farming-around-the-world/) / 0 # Food and farming around the world, sentence 0 Look at a plate of chips with ketchup and a cup of hot chocolate: the potato, the tomato and the cocoa all came from the Americas, and none of them was eaten in Europe before 1492. **Who acts:** you, potato · **What happens:** look, come, eat · **To what, where:** Americas, none, Europe This is a sentence of the lesson «Food and farming around the world» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, potato), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:geography:026-food-and-farming-around-the-world.lesson:0 # text = Look at a plate of chips with ketchup and a cup of hot chocolate: the potato, the tomato and the cocoa all came from the Americas, and none of them was eaten in Europe before 1492. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = geography # lesson = 026-food-and-farming-around-the-world.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1 1 Look look VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 at at ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 3 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 plate plate NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl _ _ 5 of of ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 chips chip NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nmod _ _ 7 with with ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 ketchup ketchup NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nmod _ _ 9 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 10 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 cup cup NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 conj _ _ 12 of of ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 hot hot ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 amod _ _ 14 chocolate chocolate NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nmod _ _ 15 : : PUNCT : _ 17 punct _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 potato potato NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 nsubj _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 tomato tomato NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 conj _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 cocoa cocoa NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=20:conj 24 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 25 advmod _ _ 25 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 1 parataxis _ _ 26 from from ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 27 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 Americas Americas PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 25 obl _ _ 29 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 30 and and CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ _ 31 none none PRON NN PronType=Neg 35 nsubj:pass _ _ 32 of of ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 33 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 nmod _ _ 34 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 35 aux:pass _ _ 35 eaten eat VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 25 conj _ _ 36 in in ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 37 Europe Europe PROPN NNP Number=Sing 35 obl _ _ 38 before before ADP IN _ 39 case _ _ 39 1492 1492 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 35 obl _ _ 40 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **look** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | | | at a plate of chips with ketchup and a cup of hot chocolate | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at plate=Theme | | 2 | **come** | past | the potato and the tomato and the cocoa | | | the Americas | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from americas=Initial\_Location | | 3 | **eat** | past · passive | | none | | Europe | before 1492 | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:026-food-and-farming-around-the-world.lesson:0`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Languages and peoples on the map, 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/25-languages-and-peoples-on-the-map/21/) - next →: [Food and farming around the world, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/26-food-and-farming-around-the-world/1/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/26-food-and-farming-around-the-world/)