--- title: That is trade, and it is why a lunchbox can hold food from five cont… — Resources and what countries trade · tree and pragmatics description: That is trade, and it is why a lunchbox can hold food from five continents. Who acts: That, it, lunchbox. A sentence of the lesson «Resources and what countries trade» of the geography course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/27-resources-and-what-countries-trade/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Geography](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/) / [Resources and what countries trade](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/27-resources-and-what-countries-trade/) / 1 # Resources and what countries trade, sentence 1 That is trade, and it is why a lunchbox can hold food from five continents. **Who acts:** That, it, lunchbox · **What happens:** be, hold · **To what, where:** trade, food, five continents This is a sentence of the lesson «Resources and what countries trade» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, it, lunchbox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:geography:027-resources-and-what-countries-trade.lesson:1 # text = That is trade, and it is why a lunchbox can hold food from five continents. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = geography # lesson = 027-resources-and-what-countries-trade.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 That that PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 3 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=3:nsubj|HaikuPos=DET:DT:Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 3 trade trade NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 4 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=3:cc 6 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 nsubj _ _ 7 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 cop _ _ 8 why why ADV WRB PronType=Int 3 conj _ _ 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 lunchbox lunchbox NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ _ 11 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 12 aux _ _ 12 hold hold VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 8 ccomp _ _ 13 food food NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 obj _ _ 14 from from ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 15 five five NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 16 nummod _ _ 16 continents continent NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 obl _ _ 17 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | That | trade | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **is** | present | it | | | | | why *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **hold** | can | a lunchbox | food | | five continents | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:027-resources-and-what-countries-trade.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Resources and what countries trade, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/27-resources-and-what-countries-trade/0/) - next →: [Resources and what countries trade, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/27-resources-and-what-countries-trade/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/27-resources-and-what-countries-trade/)