---
title: Nature's useful things, its resources, are scattered unevenly: oil p… — Resources and what countries trade · tree and pragmatics
description: Nature's useful things, its resources, are scattered unevenly: oil pools under a few regions, lithium and cobalt for phone batteries are dug in a few countries, rivers and good soil are where they are. Who acts: rivers. A sentence of the lesson «Resources and what countries trade» of the geography c
---

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# Resources and what countries trade, sentence 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Nature's useful things, its resources, are scattered unevenly: oil pools under a few regions, lithium and cobalt for phone batteries are dug in a few countries, rivers and good soil are where they are.

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**Who acts:** rivers · **What happens:** scatter, dig, be · **To what, where:** useful things, lithium, few countries

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Resources and what countries trade» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rivers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:geography:027-resources-and-what-countries-trade.lesson:2
# text = Nature's useful things, its resources, are scattered unevenly: oil pools under a few regions, lithium and cobalt for phone batteries are dug in a few countries, rivers and good soil are where they are.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = geography
# lesson = 027-resources-and-what-countries-trade.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Nature	nature	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:nmod:poss|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
2	's	's	PART	POS	_	1	case	_	_
3	useful	useful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
6	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	resources	resource	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	appos	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
9	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux:pass	_	_
10	scattered	scatter	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
11	unevenly	unevenly	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
12	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
13	oil	oil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	pools	pool	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	_
15	under	under	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	regions	region	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nmod	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	lithium	lithium	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nsubj:pass	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	cobalt	cobalt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	_
23	for	for	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	phone	phone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
25	batteries	battery	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nmod	_	_
26	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux:pass	_	_
27	dug	dig	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:conj
28	in	in	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	countries	country	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obl	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=33:punct
33	rivers	river	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	nsubj	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
35	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	soil	soil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	conj	_	_
37	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	cop	_	_
38	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	10	conj	_	_
39	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=38:nsubj
40	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	cop	_	_
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **scatter** | present · passive |  | Nature's useful things |  |  |  | oil pools under a few regions *obl*; unevenly *property* | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **dig** | present · passive |  | lithium for phone batteries and cobalt |  | a few countries |  |  | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in country=Location |
| 3 | **is** | present | rivers and good soil |  |  |  |  | where *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:027-resources-and-what-countries-trade.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Resources and what countries trade, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/27-resources-and-what-countries-trade/1/)
- next →: [Resources and what countries trade, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/27-resources-and-what-countries-trade/3/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/27-resources-and-what-countries-trade/)

