---
title: In 1337 the Mongol Yuan ruled China and the Delhi Sultanate ruled mu… — The Mughals, the Ming and the empires of Asia · tree and pragmatics
description: In 1337 the Mongol Yuan ruled China and the Delhi Sultanate ruled much of north India; the Ming and the Mughals, the famous names, did not exist yet and arose later, just as they do in the game. Who acts: Mongol Yuan, Delhi Sultanate, Ming. A sentence of the lesson «The Mughals, the Ming and the emp
---

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# The Mughals, the Ming and the empires of Asia, sentence 1

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In 1337 the Mongol Yuan ruled China and the Delhi Sultanate ruled much of north India; the Ming and the Mughals, the famous names, did not exist yet and arose later, just as they do in the game.

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**Who acts:** Mongol Yuan, Delhi Sultanate, Ming · **What happens:** rule, not exist, arise, do · **To what, where:** China, 1337, much, game

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Mughals, the Ming and the empires of Asia» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mongol Yuan, Delhi Sultanate, Ming), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:geography:035-the-mughals-the-ming-and-the-empires-of-asia.lesson:1
# text = In 1337 the Mongol Yuan ruled China and the Delhi Sultanate ruled much of north India; the Ming and the Mughals, the famous names, did not exist yet and arose later, just as they do in the game.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = geography
# lesson = 035-the-mughals-the-ming-and-the-empires-of-asia.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	1337	1337	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	obl	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	Mongol	mongol	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
5	Yuan	Yuan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	ruled	rule	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	China	China	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	Delhi	Delhi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	Sultanate	sultanate	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=12:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
12	ruled	rule	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
13	much	much	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	obj	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	north	north	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	India	India	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
17	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	Ming	Ming	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	Mughals	mughal	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	19	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=19:conj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	famous	famous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	names	name	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	appos	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
28	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
29	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	30	advmod	_	_
30	exist	exist	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	parataxis	_	_
31	yet	yet	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	arose	arise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	_
34	later	late	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	33	advmod	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
36	just	just	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
37	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	39	mark	_	_
38	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
39	do	do	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	advcl	_	_
40	in	in	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	game	game	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	_
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **rule** | past | the Mongol Yuan | China |  | 1337 |  |  | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent china=Result |
| 2 | **rule** | past | the Delhi Sultanate | much of north India |  |  |  |  | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Theme |
| 3 | **not** **exist** | past · do-support | the Ming and the Mughals |  |  |  | yet |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **arise** | past | the Ming and the Mughals *not said here* |  |  |  |  | late *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **do** | present | Ming |  |  | the game |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:035-the-mughals-the-ming-and-the-empires-of-asia.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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