---
title: In south India, the Hindu Vijayanagara Empire was founded in 1336 an… — The Mughals, the Ming and the empires of Asia · tree and pragmatics
description: In south India, the Hindu Vijayanagara Empire was founded in 1336 and became very rich from trade and farming; its capital near Hampi was one of the largest cities in the world around 1500. Who acts: capital. A sentence of the lesson «The Mughals, the Ming and the empires of Asia» of the geography c
---

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# The Mughals, the Ming and the empires of Asia, sentence 6

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In south India, the Hindu Vijayanagara Empire was founded in 1336 and became very rich from trade and farming; its capital near Hampi was one of the largest cities in the world around 1500.

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**Who acts:** capital · **What happens:** found, become, be · **To what, where:** Vijayanagara Empire, south India, one, 1500

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The Mughals, the Ming and the empires of Asia» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (capital), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:geography:035-the-mughals-the-ming-and-the-empires-of-asia.lesson:6
# text = In south India, the Hindu Vijayanagara Empire was founded in 1336 and became very rich from trade and farming; its capital near Hampi was one of the largest cities in the world around 1500.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = geography
# lesson = 035-the-mughals-the-ming-and-the-empires-of-asia.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	south	South	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:amod
3	India	India	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
6	Hindu	Hindu	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	Vijayanagara	Vijayanagara	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	Empire	Empire	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj:pass	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=10:nsubj:pass|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
9	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux:pass	_	_
10	founded	found	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	1336	1336	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	obl	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	became	become	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
15	very	very	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
16	rich	rich	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	xcomp	_	_
17	from	from	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	trade	trade	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	farming	farm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	conj	_	_
21	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	capital	capital	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	_
24	near	near	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	Hampi	Hampi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	_
26	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	cop	_	_
27	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	parataxis	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	largest	large	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	31	amod	_	_
31	cities	city	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nmod	_	_
32	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	_
35	around	around	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	1500	1500	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	27	nmod	_	_
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **found** | past · passive |  | the Vijayanagara Empire |  | south India |  | in 1336 | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 2 | **become** | past |  |  |  |  |  | rich *property* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **is a** | past | farming's capital near Hampi | one |  | 1500 |  | of the largest cities in the world | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:035-the-mughals-the-ming-and-the-empires-of-asia.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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