--- title: Taiwan has its own government, army and elections, but China claims… — Odd places: microstates, enclaves and disputed l… · tree and pragmatics description: Taiwan has its own government, army and elections, but China claims it, and most countries do not officially recognise it as a separate state. Who acts: Taiwan, China, most countries. A sentence of the lesson «Odd places: microstates, enclaves and disputed lands» of the geography course of Mova's pr --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands/17/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Geography](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/) / [Odd places: microstates, enclaves and…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands/) / 17 # Odd places: microstates, enclaves and disputed lands, sentence 17 Taiwan has its own government, army and elections, but China claims it, and most countries do not officially recognise it as a separate state. **Who acts:** Taiwan, China, most countries · **What happens:** have, claim, not recognise · **To what, where:** own government, Treaty This is a sentence of the lesson «Odd places: microstates, enclaves and disputed lands» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Taiwan, China, most countries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:geography:039-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands.lesson:17 # text = Taiwan has its own government, army and elections, but China claims it, and most countries do not officially recognise it as a separate state. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = geography # lesson = 039-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×3, R3-conj-first ×1 1 Taiwan Taiwan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ _ 4 own own ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 government government NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 7 army army NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 conj _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=5:cc 9 elections election NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=7:conj 10 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 11 but but CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=2:cc 12 China China PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ _ 13 claims claim VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 14 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 obj _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=13:cc 17 most most ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 18 amod _ _ 18 countries country NOUN NNS Number=Plur 22 nsubj _ _ 19 do do AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 22 aux _ _ 20 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 22 advmod _ _ 21 officially officially ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 22 recognise recognise VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 13 conj _ _ 23 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 obj _ _ 24 as as ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 25 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 26 separate separate ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 amod _ _ 27 state state NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obl _ _ 28 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | Taiwan | Treaty's own government and army and elections | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent government=Patient | | 2 | **claim** *speech: other* | present | China | Treaty | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic | | 3 | **not** **recognise** | present · do-support | most countries | Treaty | | | | as a separate state; officially *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus as state=Attribute | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:039-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands.lesson:17`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×3, R3-conj-first ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Odd places: microstates, enclaves and…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands/16/) - next →: [The game map and the real map: what EU…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/40-the-game-map-and-the-real-map-what-eu5-simplifies/0/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands/)