--- title: In 1337, when EU5 starts, every town simply kept its own sun time, a… — Time zones and the date line · tree and pragmatics description: In 1337, when EU5 starts, every town simply kept its own sun time, and nobody minded because no horse or ship was fast enough for a few minutes to matter. Who acts: EU5, town, nobody, horse. A sentence of the lesson «Time zones and the date line» of the geography course of Mova's primary school with --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Geography](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/) / [Time zones and the date line](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/) / 1 # Time zones and the date line, sentence 1 In 1337, when EU5 starts, every town simply kept its own sun time, and nobody minded because no horse or ship was fast enough for a few minutes to matter. **Who acts:** EU5, town, nobody, horse · **What happens:** start, keep, mind, be, matter · **To what, where:** 1337 This is a sentence of the lesson «Time zones and the date line» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (EU5, town, nobody, horse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:geography:004-time-zones-and-the-date-line.lesson:1 # text = In 1337, when EU5 starts, every town simply kept its own sun time, and nobody minded because no horse or ship was fast enough for a few minutes to matter. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = geography # lesson = 004-time-zones-and-the-date-line.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 In in ADP IN _ 2 case _ _ 2 1337 1337 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 11 obl _ _ 3 , , PUNCT , _ 2 punct _ _ 4 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 6 advmod _ _ 5 EU5 EU5 PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _ 6 starts start VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 advcl _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 8 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 9 det _ _ 9 town town NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 10 simply simply ADV RB _ 11 advmod _ _ 11 kept keep VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 12 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ _ 13 own own ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 14 sun sun NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 compound _ _ 15 time time NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:obl:unmarked 16 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=18:punct 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 18 nobody nobody PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Neg 19 nsubj _ _ 19 minded mind VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 11 conj _ _ 20 because because SCONJ IN _ 26 mark _ _ 21 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 22 det _ _ 22 horse horse NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 nsubj _ _ 23 or or CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 24 ship ship NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 conj _ _ 25 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 26 cop _ _ 26 fast fast ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 19 advcl _ _ 27 enough enough ADV RB _ 26 advmod _ _ 28 for for ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 29 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 30 few few ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 31 amod _ _ 31 minutes minute NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 obl _ _ 32 to to PART TO _ 33 mark _ _ 33 matter matter VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 31 acl _ _ 34 . . PUNCT . _ 11 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=narrate | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **start** | present | EU5 | | | | | | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | | 2 | **keep** | past | every town | | | 1337 | time | simply *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in 1337=Location | | 3 | **mind** | past | nobody | | | | | | vn care-88.1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 4 | **is** | past | no horse or ship | | | | minute | enough, fast *property* | tree rules | | 5 | **matter** | to-infinitive | no horse or ship *not said here* | | | | | | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:004-time-zones-and-the-date-line.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Time zones and the date line, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/0/) - next →: [Time zones and the date line, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/)