---
title: The International Date Line runs mostly along 180 degrees longitude… — Time zones and the date line · tree and pragmatics
description: The International Date Line runs mostly along 180 degrees longitude through the Pacific, zigzagging round island groups, and crossing it westwards you jump forward one calendar day. Who acts: International Date Line, you. A sentence of the lesson «Time zones and the date line» of the geography cours
---

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# Time zones and the date line, sentence 11

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The International Date Line runs mostly along 180 degrees longitude through the Pacific, zigzagging round island groups, and crossing it westwards you jump forward one calendar day.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** International Date Line, you · **What happens:** run, zigzag, cross, jump · **To what, where:** degrees longitude, Pacific, round island groups, Line

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Time zones and the date line» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (International Date Line, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:geography:004-time-zones-and-the-date-line.lesson:11
# text = The International Date Line runs mostly along 180 degrees longitude through the Pacific, zigzagging round island groups, and crossing it westwards you jump forward one calendar day.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = geography
# lesson = 004-time-zones-and-the-date-line.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	International	international	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	Date	date	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
4	Line	line	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
5	runs	run	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	mostly	mostly	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:advmod
7	along	along	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	180	180	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	degrees	degree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	compound	_	_
10	longitude	longitude	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:obj
11	through	through	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	Pacific	Pacific	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
15	zigzagging	zigzag	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	advcl	_	_
16	round	round	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
17	island	island	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	groups	group	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	crossing	cross	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	conj	_	_
22	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	obj	_	_
23	westwards	westward	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=25:advmod
24	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
25	jump	jump	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	advcl	_	_
26	forward	forward	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
27	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	29	nummod	_	_
28	calendar	calendar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	compound	_	_
29	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl:unmarked	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **run** | present | the International Date Line | degrees longitude |  | the Pacific |  | mostly *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through pacific=Trajectory |
| 2 | **zigzag** | gerund | the International Date Line *not said here* | round island groups |  |  |  |  | vn meander-47.7-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location group=Theme |
| 3 | **cross** | gerund | the International Date Line *not said here* | Line |  |  |  | westward *property* | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 4 | **jump** | present | you |  |  |  | day | forward *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:004-time-zones-and-the-date-line.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Time zones and the date line, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/10/)
- next →: [Time zones and the date line, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/12/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/)

