--- title: Samoa jumped to the west side of the date line by skipping Friday 30… — Time zones and the date line · tree and pragmatics description: Samoa jumped to the west side of the date line by skipping Friday 30 December 2011 entirely, so it now has the same date as its big trading partners Australia and New Zealand instead of being a day behind. Who acts: Samoa, Line. A sentence of the lesson «Time zones and the date line» of the geograph --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Geography](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/) / [Time zones and the date line](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/) / 13 # Time zones and the date line, sentence 13 Samoa jumped to the west side of the date line by skipping Friday 30 December 2011 entirely, so it now has the same date as its big trading partners Australia and New Zealand instead of being a day behind. **Who acts:** Samoa, Line · **What happens:** jump, skip, have, be · **To what, where:** same date This is a sentence of the lesson «Time zones and the date line» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Samoa, Line), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:geography:004-time-zones-and-the-date-line.lesson:13 # text = Samoa jumped to the west side of the date line by skipping Friday 30 December 2011 entirely, so it now has the same date as its big trading partners Australia and New Zealand instead of being a day behind. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = geography # lesson = 004-time-zones-and-the-date-line.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Samoa Samoa PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 jumped jump VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 to to ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 west west ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _ 6 side side NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 7 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 9 date date NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 compound _ _ 10 line line NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nmod _ _ 11 by by SCONJ IN _ 12 mark _ _ 12 skipping skip VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 2 advcl _ _ 13 Friday Friday PROPN NNP Number=Sing 12 obj _ _ 14 30 30 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 13 flat _ _ 15 December December PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 appos _ _ 16 2011 2011 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 15 flat _ _ 17 entirely entirely ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 19 so so ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 20 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nsubj _ _ 21 now now ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 22 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 24 same same ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 25 amod _ _ 25 date date NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obj _ _ 26 as as ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 27 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 30 nmod:poss _ _ 28 big big ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 30 amod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=29:amod 29 trading trading NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 compound _ _ 30 partners partner NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 nmod _ _ 31 Australia Australia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 30 appos _ _ 32 and and CCONJ CC _ 34 cc _ _ 33 New New PROPN NNP Number=Sing 34 flat _ _ 34 Zealand Zealand PROPN NNP Number=Sing 31 conj _ _ 35 instead instead ADV RB ExtPos=ADP 39 case _ _ 36 of of ADP IN _ 35 fixed _ _ 37 being be AUX VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 39 cop _ _ 38 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 39 det _ _ 39 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 nmod _ _ 40 behind behind ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 41 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **jump** | past | Samoa | | | | | to the west side of the date line *result* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to side=Result | | 2 | **skip** | gerund | Samoa *not said here* | | | | friday | entirely *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **have** | present | Line | the same date | | | now | as Line's big trading partners; behind *property* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent date=Patient | | 4 | **is** | gerund | | | | | instead a day | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:004-time-zones-and-the-date-line.lesson:13`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Time zones and the date line, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/12/) - next →: [Time zones and the date line, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/)