---
title: In the EU5 period there were no time zones at all; each place kept i… — Time zones and the date line · tree and pragmatics
description: In the EU5 period there were no time zones at all; each place kept its own sun time. Who acts: time zones, place. A sentence of the lesson «Time zones and the date line» of the geography course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Time zones and the date line, sentence 17

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the EU5 period there were no time zones at all; each place kept its own sun time.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** time zones, place · **What happens:** be, keep · **To what, where:** EU5 period

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Time zones and the date line» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (time zones, place), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:geography:004-time-zones-and-the-date-line.lesson:17
# text = In the EU5 period there were no time zones at all; each place kept its own sun time.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = geography
# lesson = 004-time-zones-and-the-date-line.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	EU5	EU5	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	period	period	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
5	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	6	expl	_	_
6	were	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	9	det	_	_
8	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	zones	zone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
10	at	at	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	9	nmod	_	_
12	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	14	det	_	_
14	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
15	kept	keep	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
16	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
17	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
18	sun	sun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	_
19	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | past | no time zones at all |  |  | the EU5 period; there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in period=Location |
| 2 | **keep** | past | each place |  |  |  | time |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:004-time-zones-and-the-date-line.lesson:17`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Time zones and the date line, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/16/)
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- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/)