--- title: Somewhere the days must change, and that seam is the International D… — Time zones and the date line · tree and pragmatics description: Somewhere the days must change, and that seam is the International Date Line in the Pacific: cross it westwards and you jump a whole day ahead. Who acts: days, seam, you. A sentence of the lesson «Time zones and the date line» of the geography course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Geography](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/) / [Time zones and the date line](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/) / 3 # Time zones and the date line, sentence 3 Somewhere the days must change, and that seam is the International Date Line in the Pacific: cross it westwards and you jump a whole day ahead. **Who acts:** days, seam, you · **What happens:** change, be, cross, jump · **To what, where:** International Date Line, Pacific, seam This is a sentence of the lesson «Time zones and the date line» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (days, seam, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:geography:004-time-zones-and-the-date-line.lesson:3 # text = Somewhere the days must change, and that seam is the International Date Line in the Pacific: cross it westwards and you jump a whole day ahead. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = geography # lesson = 004-time-zones-and-the-date-line.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Somewhere somewhere ADV RB PronType=Ind 5 advmod _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 days day NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 4 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 5 change change VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 7 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 8 that that DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 9 det _ _ 9 seam seam NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ _ 10 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 cop _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 12 International international ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 amod _ _ 13 Date date PROPN NNP Number=Sing 14 compound _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=14:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 14 Line line NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 conj _ _ 15 in in ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 Pacific Pacific PROPN NNP Number=Sing 14 nmod _ _ 18 : : PUNCT : _ 19 punct _ _ 19 cross cross VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 5 parataxis _ _ 20 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 obj _ _ 21 westwards westward ADV RB _ 19 advmod _ _ 22 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 23 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 24 nsubj _ _ 24 jump jump VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 19 conj _ _ 25 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 26 whole whole ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 amod _ _ 27 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obj _ _ 28 ahead ahead ADV RB _ 24 advmod _ _ 29 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **change** | must | the days | | | | | somewhere *property* | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is a** | present | that seam | the International Date Line | | the Pacific | | | tree rules | | 3 | **cross** | infinitive | | seam | | | | westward *property* | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | | 4 | **jump** | present | you | | | | day | ahead *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:004-time-zones-and-the-date-line.lesson:3`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Time zones and the date line, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/2/) - next →: [Time zones and the date line, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/4-time-zones-and-the-date-line/)