--- title: Real armies and letters crawled at walking or riding pace, winter co… — The game map and the real map: what EU5 simplifies · tree and pragmatics description: Real armies and letters crawled at walking or riding pace, winter could stop a campaign dead, rivers silted up, the sea took and gave back land, and a storm could wreck a fleet, as it helped wreck the Spanish Armada in 1588. Who acts: Real armies, winter, sea, storm. A sentence of the lesson «The ga --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/40-the-game-map-and-the-real-map-what-eu5-simplifies/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Geography](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/) / [The game map and the real map: what EU…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/40-the-game-map-and-the-real-map-what-eu5-simplifies/) / 3 # The game map and the real map: what EU5 simplifies, sentence 3 Real armies and letters crawled at walking or riding pace, winter could stop a campaign dead, rivers silted up, the sea took and gave back land, and a storm could wreck a fleet, as it helped wreck the Spanish Armada in 1588. **Who acts:** Real armies, winter, sea, storm, land · **What happens:** crawl, stop, silt up, take, give back, wreck · **To what, where:** walking, campaign, rivers, land, fleet, Spanish Armada This is a sentence of the lesson «The game map and the real map: what EU5 simplifies» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Real armies, winter, sea, storm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:geography:040-the-game-map-and-the-real-map-what-eu5-simplifies.lesson:3 # text = Real armies and letters crawled at walking or riding pace, winter could stop a campaign dead, rivers silted up, the sea took and gave back land, and a storm could wreck a fleet, as it helped wreck the Spanish Armada in 1588. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = geography # lesson = 040-the-game-map-and-the-real-map-what-eu5-simplifies.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×4, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Real real ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 armies army NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 3 and and CCONJ CC _ 4 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=2:cc 4 letters letter NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 conj _ _ 5 crawled crawl VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 at at ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 walking walking NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ 8 or or CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=7:cc 9 riding riding NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 compound _ _ 10 pace pace NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 conj _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 12 winter winter NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ _ 13 could could AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 14 aux _ _ 14 stop stop VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj 15 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 campaign campaign NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 obj _ _ 17 dead dead ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 xcomp _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 19 rivers river NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 parataxis _ _ 20 silted silt VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 19 acl _ _ 21 up up ADP RP _ 20 compound:prt _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 sea sea NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 nsubj _ _ 25 took take VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 19 parataxis _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=25:cc 27 gave give VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 25 conj _ _ 28 back back ADV RB _ 27 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=29:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 29 land land NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obj _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 31 and and CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=27:cc 32 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 33 storm storm NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 nsubj _ _ 34 could could AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 35 aux _ _ 35 wreck wreck VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 27 conj _ _ 36 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 37 det _ _ 37 fleet fleet NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 obj _ _ 38 , , PUNCT , _ 41 punct _ _ 39 as as SCONJ IN _ 41 mark _ _ 40 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 41 nsubj _ _ 41 helped help VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 35 advcl _ _ 42 wreck wreck VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 41 xcomp _ _ 43 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 45 det _ _ 44 Spanish Spanish ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 45 amod _ _ 45 Armada Armada PROPN NNP Number=Sing 42 obj _ _ 46 in in ADP IN _ 47 case _ _ 47 1588 1588 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 42 obl _ _ 48 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **crawl** | past | Real armies and letters | | | walking or riding pace | | | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at walking=Trajectory | | 2 | **stop** | could | winter | a campaign | | | | dead *property* | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality campaign=Eventuality | | 3 | **silt up** | participle | | rivers *not said here* | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **take** | past | the sea | | | | | | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **give back** | past | the sea *not said here* | land | | | | | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Theme | | 6 | **wreck** | could | a storm | a fleet | | | | | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fleet=Patient | | 7 | **help** | past | land | | | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | | 8 | **wreck** | infinitive | land *not said here* | the Spanish Armada | | 1588 | | | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent armada=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:040-the-game-map-and-the-real-map-what-eu5-simplifies.lesson:3`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×4, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The game map and the real map: what EU…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/40-the-game-map-and-the-real-map-what-eu5-simplifies/2/) - next →: [The game map and the real map: what EU…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/40-the-game-map-and-the-real-map-what-eu5-simplifies/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/40-the-game-map-and-the-real-map-what-eu5-simplifies/)