---
title: The inner core is a solid ball of iron and nickel about 2,400 km acr… — Inside the Earth · tree and pragmatics
description: The inner core is a solid ball of iron and nickel about 2,400 km across (a radius of about 1,200 km), roughly as hot as the surface of the Sun, about 5,000-6,000 °C, even hotter than the liquid outer core around it. Who acts: inner core. A sentence of the lesson «Inside the Earth» of the geography c
---

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# Inside the Earth, sentence 9

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The inner core is a solid ball of iron and nickel about 2,400 km across (a radius of about 1,200 km), roughly as hot as the surface of the Sun, about 5,000-6,000 °C, even hotter than the liquid outer core around it.

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**Who acts:** inner core · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** solid ball

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Inside the Earth» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (inner core), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:geography:041-inside-the-earth.lesson:9
# text = The inner core is a solid ball of iron and nickel about 2,400 km across (a radius of about 1,200 km), roughly as hot as the surface of the Sun, about 5,000-6,000 °C, even hotter than the liquid outer core around it.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = geography
# lesson = 041-inside-the-earth.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	inner	inner	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	core	core	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	solid	solid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	ball	ball	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	iron	iron	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	nickel	nickel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
12	about	about	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=13:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
13	2,400	2,400	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	nmod	_	_
14	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod:unmarked	_	_
15	across	across	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
16	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	18	punct	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	radius	radius	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
20	about	about	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	1,200	1,200	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	22	nummod	_	_
22	km	km	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=18:nmod|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
23	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	18	punct	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
25	roughly	roughly	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
26	as	as	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
27	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	conj	_	_
28	as	as	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	surface	surface	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
31	of	of	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	Sun	Sun	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	_
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	about	about	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
36	5,000-6	5,000-6	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	30	nmod	_	_
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
38	000	000	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	36	conj	_	_
39	°	°	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	C	C	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	_
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
42	even	even	ADV	RB	_	43	advmod	_	_
43	hotter	hot	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	27	parataxis	_	_
44	than	than	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
46	liquid	liquid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	48	amod	_	_
47	outer	outer	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	48	amod	_	_
48	core	core	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obl	_	_
49	around	around	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
50	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	48	nmod	_	_
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the inner core | a solid ball |  |  |  | of iron and nickel; 2,400  km *nmod*; a radius of 1,200 km *nmod*; across *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** |  | the inner core *not said here* |  |  |  |  | as the surface of the Sun  5,000-6 ° C; roughly *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:041-inside-the-earth.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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