---
title: This olympiad lesson mixes the first lessons of the course - scale,… — Olympiad: maps, directions and clocks ★★★ · tree and pragmatics
description: This olympiad lesson mixes the first lessons of the course - scale, compass points, latitude and longitude, and time zones - into puzzles where one careful step after another cracks each one. Who acts: olympiad lesson, one careful step. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: maps, directions and clocks
---

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# Olympiad: maps, directions and clocks ★★★, sentence 0

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This olympiad lesson mixes the first lessons of the course - scale, compass points, latitude and longitude, and time zones - into puzzles where one careful step after another cracks each one.

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**Who acts:** olympiad lesson, one careful step · **What happens:** mix, crack · **To what, where:** first lessons, one

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: maps, directions and clocks ★★★» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (olympiad lesson, one careful step), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:geography:063-olympiad-maps-directions-and-clocks.lesson:0
# text = This olympiad lesson mixes the first lessons of the course - scale, compass points, latitude and longitude, and time zones - into puzzles where one careful step after another cracks each one.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = geography
# lesson = 063-olympiad-maps-directions-and-clocks.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	This	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:nsubj|HaikuPos=PRON:DT:Number=Sing|PronType=Dem
2	olympiad	olympiad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:compound
3	lesson	lesson	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:compound
4	mixes	mix	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	7	amod	_	_
7	lessons	lesson	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
10	course	course	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
11	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	10	punct	_	_
12	scale	scale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=12:punct
14	compass	compass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	points	point	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	latitude	latitude	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=15:conj
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	longitude	longitude	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
22	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	zones	zone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	conj	_	_
24	-	-	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	into	into	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	puzzles	puzzle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
27	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	33	advmod	_	_
28	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	30	nummod	_	_
29	careful	careful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	step	step	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
31	after	after	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	33	det	_	_
33	cracks	crack	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	acl:relcl	_	_
34	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	35	det	_	_
35	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mix** | present | this olympiad lesson | the first lessons of the course scale and compass points and latitude and longitude and time zones |  |  |  | into puzzles | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent lesson=Patient into puzzle=Co-Patient |
| 2 | **crack** | present | one careful step | each one |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location one=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:063-olympiad-maps-directions-and-clocks.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [The River Thames and the Sea Rat's voy…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/62-the-river-thames-and-the-sea-rat-s-voyage-from-constantinople-to-the-english-channel/16/)
- next →: [Olympiad: maps, directions and clocks…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/63-olympiad-maps-directions-and-clocks/1/)
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