---
title: Thailand, with its capital Bangkok, is the only country in South-Eas… — Olympiad: which country am I? ★★★ · tree and pragmatics
description: Thailand, with its capital Bangkok, is the only country in South-East Asia never colonised by a European power. Who acts: Thailand. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: which country am I? ★★★» of the geography course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every claus
---

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# Olympiad: which country am I? ★★★, sentence 13

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Thailand, with its capital Bangkok, is the only country in South-East Asia never colonised by a European power.

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**Who acts:** Thailand · **What happens:** be, not colonise · **To what, where:** only country, South

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: which country am I? ★★★» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thailand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:geography:064-olympiad-which-country-am-i.lesson:13
# text = Thailand, with its capital Bangkok, is the only country in South-East Asia never colonised by a European power.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = geography
# lesson = 064-olympiad-which-country-am-i.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Thailand	Thailand	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
3	with	with	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:nmod:poss
5	capital	capital	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	Bangkok	bangkok	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	only	only	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	South	South	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=13:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:,:_
15	East	East	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	Asia	Asia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	flat	_	_
17	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	18	advmod	_	_
18	colonised	colonise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	acl	_	_
19	by	by	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	European	European	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Thailand | the only country |  | South |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **not** **colonise** | participle |  | the only country *not said here* |  |  |  | by a European power | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:064-olympiad-which-country-am-i.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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