--- title: Russia, with its capital Moscow, is the largest country in Europe an… — Europe: countries and capitals · tree and pragmatics description: Russia, with its capital Moscow, is the largest country in Europe and the world, and although only about a quarter of its land is in Europe, most of its people live there. Who acts: Russia, quarter, most. A sentence of the lesson «Europe: countries and capitals» of the geography course of Mova's pri --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/7-europe-countries-and-capitals/6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Geography](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/) / [Europe: countries and capitals](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/7-europe-countries-and-capitals/) / 6 # Europe: countries and capitals, sentence 6 Russia, with its capital Moscow, is the largest country in Europe and the world, and although only about a quarter of its land is in Europe, most of its people live there. **Who acts:** Russia, quarter, most · **What happens:** be, live · **To what, where:** largest country, Europe This is a sentence of the lesson «Europe: countries and capitals» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Russia, quarter, most), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:geography:007-europe-countries-and-capitals.lesson:6 # text = Russia, with its capital Moscow, is the largest country in Europe and the world, and although only about a quarter of its land is in Europe, most of its people live there. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = geography # lesson = 007-europe-countries-and-capitals.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2 1 Russia Russia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 2 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 3 with with ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 4 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:nmod:poss 5 capital capital NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 compound _ _ 6 Moscow Moscow PROPN NNP Number=Sing 1 appos _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 8 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 cop _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 10 largest large ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 11 amod _ _ 11 country country NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 12 in in ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 13 Europe Europe PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 nmod _ _ 14 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 world world NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=11:conj 17 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ _ 19 although although SCONJ IN _ 29 mark _ _ 20 only only ADV RB _ 23 advmod _ _ 21 about about ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 22 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 quarter quarter NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 nsubj _ _ 24 of of ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 25 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ _ 26 land land NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 nmod _ _ 27 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 29 cop _ _ 28 in in ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 Europe Europe PROPN NNP Number=Sing 35 advcl _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 31 most most ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 35 nsubj _ _ 32 of of ADP IN _ 34 case _ _ 33 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 34 nmod:poss _ _ 34 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 31 nmod _ _ 35 live live VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 conj _ _ 36 there there ADV RB PronType=Dem 35 advmod _ _ 37 . . PUNCT . _ 11 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Russia | the largest country | | Europe and the world | | | tree rules | | 2 | **is** | present | a quarter of quarter's land | | | Europe | | | tree rules | | 3 | **live** | present | most of quarter's people | | | there | | | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:geography:007-europe-countries-and-capitals.lesson:6`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Europe: countries and capitals, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/7-europe-countries-and-capitals/5/) - next →: [Europe: countries and capitals, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/7-europe-countries-and-capitals/7/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/7-europe-countries-and-capitals/)