---
title: Athens was a city of traders, sailors, thinkers and artists, with th… — Ancient Greece: city-states, Athens and Sparta · tree and pragmatics
description: Athens was a city of traders, sailors, thinkers and artists, with the Parthenon temple to the goddess Athena on its rocky hill, the Acropolis. Who acts: Athens. A sentence of the lesson «Ancient Greece: city-states, Athens and Sparta» of the history course of Mova's primary school with its dependenc
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/11-ancient-greece-city-states-athens-and-sparta/10/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Ancient Greece: city-states, Athens an…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/11-ancient-greece-city-states-athens-and-sparta/) / 10

# Ancient Greece: city-states, Athens and Sparta, sentence 10

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Athens was a city of traders, sailors, thinkers and artists, with the Parthenon temple to the goddess Athena on its rocky hill, the Acropolis.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Athens · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** city

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Ancient Greece: city-states, Athens and Sparta» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Athens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:history:011-ancient-greece-city-states-athens-and-sparta.lesson:10
# text = Athens was a city of traders, sailors, thinkers and artists, with the Parthenon temple to the goddess Athena on its rocky hill, the Acropolis.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = history
# lesson = 011-ancient-greece-city-states-athens-and-sparta.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Athens	Athens	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	traders	trader	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	sailors	sailor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	thinkers	thinker	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	artists	artist	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
14	with	with	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	Parthenon	parthenon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=17:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
17	temple	temple	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
18	to	to	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	goddess	goddess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	compound	_	_
21	Athena	athena	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
22	on	on	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
23	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
24	rocky	rocky	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	hill	hill	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nmod	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	Acropolis	Acropolis	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	appos	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | Athens | a city and the Parthenon temple to the goddess Athena on Athena's rocky hill |  |  |  | of traders and sailors and thinkers and artists | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:011-ancient-greece-city-states-athens-and-sparta.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Ancient Greece: city-states, Athens an…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/11-ancient-greece-city-states-athens-and-sparta/9/)
- next →: [Ancient Greece: city-states, Athens an…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/11-ancient-greece-city-states-athens-and-sparta/11/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/11-ancient-greece-city-states-athens-and-sparta/)

