--- title: The Greeks believed in many gods living on Mount Olympus, such as Ze… — Ancient Greece: democracy, the Olympics, myths a… · tree and pragmatics description: The Greeks believed in many gods living on Mount Olympus, such as Zeus the king, Hera, Poseidon of the sea and Athena of wisdom, who behaved a lot like quarrelsome humans; the wild god Pan was said to fill people with sudden fear, which gave us the word panic. Who acts: Greeks, many gods, Athena, su --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/12-ancient-greece-democracy-olympics-myths-and-thinkers/12/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Ancient Greece: democracy, the Olympic…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/12-ancient-greece-democracy-olympics-myths-and-thinkers/) / 12 # Ancient Greece: democracy, the Olympics, myths and thinkers, sentence 12 The Greeks believed in many gods living on Mount Olympus, such as Zeus the king, Hera, Poseidon of the sea and Athena of wisdom, who behaved a lot like quarrelsome humans; the wild god Pan was said to fill people with sudden fear, which gave us the word panic. **Who acts:** Greeks, many gods, Athena, sudden fear · **What happens:** believe, live, behave, say, fill, give · **To what, where:** king, Mount Olympus, lot, wild god, people, word panic · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Ancient Greece: democracy, the Olympics, myths and thinkers» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Greeks, many gods, Athena, sudden fear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:012-ancient-greece-democracy-olympics-myths-and-thinkers.lesson:12 # text = The Greeks believed in many gods living on Mount Olympus, such as Zeus the king, Hera, Poseidon of the sea and Athena of wisdom, who behaved a lot like quarrelsome humans; the wild god Pan was said to fill people with sudden fear, which gave us the word panic. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 012-ancient-greece-democracy-olympics-myths-and-thinkers.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 Greeks Greek PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=3:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur 3 believed believe VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _ 6 gods god NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obl _ _ 7 living live VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 6 acl _ _ 8 on on ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 Mount Mount PROPN NNP Number=Sing 10 compound _ _ 10 Olympus Olympus PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 12 such such ADJ JJ Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP 14 case _ _ 13 as as ADP IN _ 12 fixed _ _ 14 Zeus Zeus PROPN NNP Number=Sing 10 conj _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 king king NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obj _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 18 Hera hera PROPN NNP Number=Sing 14 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=16:conj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 19 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 20 Poseidon poseidon NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 appos _ _ 21 of of ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 sea sea NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 nmod _ _ 24 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 25 Athena Athena PROPN NNP Number=Sing 23 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=23:conj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 26 of of ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 27 wisdom wisdom NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 nmod _ _ 28 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 29 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 30 nsubj _ _ 30 behaved behave VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 25 acl:relcl _ _ 31 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 32 lot lot NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=30:obj 33 like like ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 34 quarrelsome quarrelsome ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 35 amod _ _ 35 humans human NOUN NNS Number=Plur 30 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=32:nmod 36 ; ; PUNCT , _ 42 punct _ _ 37 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 39 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=40:det 38 wild wild ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 39 amod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=40:amod 39 god god NOUN NN Number=Sing 42 nsubj:pass _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=40:compound 40 Pan Pan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 42 nsubj _ _ 41 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 42 aux:pass _ _ 42 said say VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 parataxis _ _ 43 to to PART TO _ 44 mark _ _ 44 fill fill VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 42 xcomp _ _ 45 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 44 obj _ _ 46 with with ADP IN _ 48 case _ _ 47 sudden sudden ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 48 amod _ _ 48 fear fear NOUN NN Number=Sing 44 obl _ _ 49 , , PUNCT , _ 51 punct _ _ 50 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 51 nsubj _ _ 51 gave give VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 48 acl:relcl _ _ 52 us we PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 51 iobj _ _ 53 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 55 det _ _ 54 word word NOUN NN Number=Sing 55 compound _ _ 55 panic panic NOUN NN Number=Sing 51 obj _ _ 56 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **believe** | past | the Greeks | | | | | in many gods | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | | 2 | **live** | gerund | many gods *not said here* | the king | | Mount Olympus and Zeus and Hera | | | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme king=Location | | 3 | **behave** | past | Athena of wisdom | a lot | | | | like quarrelsome humans | vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent like human=Attribute | | 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past · passive | | the wild god | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **fill** | to-infinitive | | people | | | | with sudden fear | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent people=Patient with fear=Instrument | | 6 | **give** | past | sudden fear | the word panic | us | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient panic=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:012-ancient-greece-democracy-olympics-myths-and-thinkers.lesson:12`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Ancient Greece: democracy, the Olympic…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/12-ancient-greece-democracy-olympics-myths-and-thinkers/11/) - next →: [Ancient Greece: democracy, the Olympic…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/12-ancient-greece-democracy-olympics-myths-and-thinkers/13/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/12-ancient-greece-democracy-olympics-myths-and-thinkers/)