---
title: Archaeology tells a plainer story: villages on seven hills by the ri… — Rome: from a town on seven hills to a republic · tree and pragmatics
description: Archaeology tells a plainer story: villages on seven hills by the river Tiber grew together into a town. Who acts: Archaeology, villages. A sentence of the lesson «Rome: from a town on seven hills to a republic» of the history course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmati
---

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# Rome: from a town on seven hills to a republic, sentence 1

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Archaeology tells a plainer story: villages on seven hills by the river Tiber grew together into a town.

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**Who acts:** Archaeology, villages · **What happens:** tell, grow · **To what, where:** plainer story, town · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Rome: from a town on seven hills to a republic» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Archaeology, villages), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:history:013-rome-from-seven-hills-to-a-republic.lesson:1
# text = Archaeology tells a plainer story: villages on seven hills by the river Tiber grew together into a town.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = history
# lesson = 013-rome-from-seven-hills-to-a-republic.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3
1	Archaeology	archaeology	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	tells	tell	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	plainer	plain	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	5	amod	_	_
5	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
7	villages	village	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	seven	seven	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	hills	hill	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nmod	_	_
11	by	by	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:det
13	river	river	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:compound
14	Tiber	Tiber	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	appos	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:obl|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
15	grew	grow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	appos	_	_
16	together	together	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
17	into	into	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	town	town	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	_
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present | Archaeology | a plainer story |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient |
| 2 | **grow** | past | villages on seven hills  the river |  |  |  |  | into a town *result*; together *property* | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into town=Result |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:013-rome-from-seven-hills-to-a-republic.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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