---
title: Rome: daily life, gladiators, Latin and Christianity — a lesson of Mova's school · trees and pragmatics
description: «Rome: daily life, gladiators, Latin and Christianity», a lesson of the history course of Mova's primary school, sentence by sentence with dependency trees and pragmatics. It begins: Rome had about a million people, a huge number for the time.
---

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# Rome: daily life, gladiators, Latin and Christianity

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Lesson 15 of the history course of Mova's primary school: 21 sentences, each with its syntax tree and pragmatics. The lessons are written for Mova, and their agreed trees are part of Mova corpus 0.4 (CC BY-SA 4.0). How Mova does on its tests: [the lesson at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/).

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- [0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/0/) — Rome had about a million people, a huge number for the time.
- [1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/1/) — Rich Romans lived in houses with gardens and mosaics, while most people squeezed into blocks of flats called insulae, which could collapse or catch fire.
- [2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/2/) — The town centre was the forum, where people shopped, did business and listened to speeches.
- [3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/3/) — Most people also went to the public baths every day, like a swimming pool, gym and café all in one.
- [4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/4/) — For fun, crowds cheered chariot teams at the Circus Maximus, like football fans, and watched gladiators in the Colosseum.
- [6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/6/) — Rome left us Latin, the language behind French, Spanish, Italian and about half of English words.
- [7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/7/) — The town of Pompeii, buried by a volcano in AD 79, shows Roman life frozen in time.
- [8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/8/) — And from Judea, a Roman province, the teaching of Jesus spread along Roman roads.
- [9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/9/) — The forum was the centre of a Roman town, with markets, temples, law courts and speeches.
- [10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/10/) — Rich Romans lived in houses with gardens and mosaics, but most people lived in crowded blocks of flats called insulae, which could collapse or catch fire.
- [11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/11/) — Rome had about a million people, a huge number for the time.
- [12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/12/) — Ordinary Romans ate bread, porridge, olives, cheese and vegetables, and rich Romans held feasts lying on couches, with dishes like dormice and fish sauce.
- [13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/13/) — Public baths had hot, warm and cold pools, exercise areas and places to chat, and most people went every day; the English city of Bath is named after its Roman baths.
- [14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/14/) — Gladiators fought in arenas to entertain crowds; many were slaves or prisoners, some were volunteers, and famous ones were like sports stars.
- [15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/15/) — Not every gladiator fight ended in death, and the thumbs-up or thumbs-down sign may be a modern guess.
- [16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/16/) — The Colosseum in Rome held about 50,000 people and had a canvas roof for shade and hidden lifts to bring animals up into the arena.
- [17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/17/) — The Circus Maximus held perhaps 150,000 fans, who cheered for chariot teams called the Reds, Whites, Greens and Blues.
- [18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/18/) — Many people in Rome were enslaved, captured in war or born to slaves, and worked in houses, fields, mines and workshops; some were freed, and Spartacus led a huge slave revolt.
- [19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/19/) — Latin was the language of Rome; French, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese and Romanian grew from it, and about half of English words come from Latin, often through French.
- [20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/20/) — In AD 79 the volcano Vesuvius buried the town of Pompeii in ash, and it was dug out much later with streets, shops, paintings and even graffiti.
- [21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/15-rome-daily-life-gladiators-latin-and-christianity/21/) — Jesus lived in the Roman province of Judea and was crucified by the Romans, and his followers spread his teaching through the empire; Christians were sometimes persecuted, but the faith kept growing.

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- ← previous: [Rome: the empire, the legions and the roads](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/14-rome-the-empire-the-legions-and-the-roads/)
- next →: [Rome: the fall of the West and what Rome left us](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/16-rome-the-fall-of-the-west-and-what-rome-left-us/)
- ↑ back to [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/)

