--- title: Attila led the Huns, horse-riding warriors from the east, and attack… — Rome: the fall of the West and what Rome left us · tree and pragmatics description: Attila led the Huns, horse-riding warriors from the east, and attacked both halves of the empire, and the Huns pushed other peoples into Roman lands. Who acts: Attila, Huns. A sentence of the lesson «Rome: the fall of the West and what Rome left us» of the history course of Mova's primary school wit --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/16-rome-the-fall-of-the-west-and-what-rome-left-us/13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Rome: the fall of the West and what Ro…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/16-rome-the-fall-of-the-west-and-what-rome-left-us/) / 13 # Rome: the fall of the West and what Rome left us, sentence 13 Attila led the Huns, horse-riding warriors from the east, and attacked both halves of the empire, and the Huns pushed other peoples into Roman lands. **Who acts:** Attila, Huns · **What happens:** lead, attack, push · **To what, where:** Huns, halves, other peoples, Roman lands This is a sentence of the lesson «Rome: the fall of the West and what Rome left us» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Attila, Huns), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:016-rome-the-fall-of-the-west-and-what-rome-left-us.lesson:13 # text = Attila led the Huns, horse-riding warriors from the east, and attacked both halves of the empire, and the Huns pushed other peoples into Roman lands. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 016-rome-the-fall-of-the-west-and-what-rome-left-us.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Attila Attila PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 led lead VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 Huns Hun PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 2 obj _ _ 5 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 6 horse horse NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 compound _ _ 7 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 6 punct _ _ 8 riding riding NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 compound _ _ 9 warriors warrior NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 appos _ _ 10 from from ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 east east NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nmod _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 14 and and CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 15 attacked attack VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 16 both both DET DT PronType=Tot 17 det _ _ 17 halves half NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 obj _ _ 18 of of ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 empire empire NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 nmod _ _ 21 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 22 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 Huns Hun PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 25 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=25:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur 25 pushed push VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 26 other other ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 amod _ _ 27 peoples people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 obj _ _ 28 into into ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 29 Roman roman ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 30 amod _ _ 30 lands land NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 obl _ _ 31 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lead** | past | Attila | the Huns | | | | | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hun=Theme | | 2 | **attack** | past | Attila *not said here* | both halves of the empire | | | | | vn attack-60.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent half=Patient | | 3 | **push** | past | the Huns | other peoples | | Roman lands | | | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent people=Theme into land=Destination | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:016-rome-the-fall-of-the-west-and-what-rome-left-us.lesson:13`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Rome: the fall of the West and what Ro…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/16-rome-the-fall-of-the-west-and-what-rome-left-us/12/) - next →: [Rome: the fall of the West and what Ro…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/16-rome-the-fall-of-the-west-and-what-rome-left-us/14/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/16-rome-the-fall-of-the-west-and-what-rome-left-us/)