---
title: Rome did not fall in a day: for most people life changed slowly, and… — Rome: the fall of the West and what Rome left us · tree and pragmatics
description: Rome did not fall in a day: for most people life changed slowly, and the West broke into kingdoms that later became countries like France, Spain and England. Who acts: Rome, life, West, kingdoms. A sentence of the lesson «Rome: the fall of the West and what Rome left us» of the history course of Mov
---

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# Rome: the fall of the West and what Rome left us, sentence 15

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Rome did not fall in a day: for most people life changed slowly, and the West broke into kingdoms that later became countries like France, Spain and England.

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**Who acts:** Rome, life, West, kingdoms · **What happens:** not fall, change, break, become · **To what, where:** kingdoms, countries

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Rome: the fall of the West and what Rome left us» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rome, life, West, kingdoms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:history:016-rome-the-fall-of-the-west-and-what-rome-left-us.lesson:15
# text = Rome did not fall in a day: for most people life changed slowly, and the West broke into kingdoms that later became countries like France, Spain and England.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = history
# lesson = 016-rome-the-fall-of-the-west-and-what-rome-left-us.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2
1	Rome	Rome	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	4	advmod	_	_
4	fall	fall	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	4	punct	_	_
9	for	for	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	11	amod	_	_
11	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	_
12	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
13	changed	change	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj
14	slowly	slowly	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	West	West	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
19	broke	break	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
20	into	into	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	kingdoms	kingdom	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl	_	_
22	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	24	nsubj	_	_
23	later	later	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=24:aux:pass
24	became	become	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	acl:relcl	_	_
25	countries	country	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	xcomp	_	_
26	like	like	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	France	France	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
29	Spain	Spain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	conj	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
31	England	England	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	conj	_	_
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **fall** | past · do-support | Rome |  |  |  | day |  | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **change** | past | life |  |  |  |  | for most people; slowly *property* | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **break** | past | the West |  |  |  |  | into kingdoms *result* | vn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient into kingdom=Result |
| 4 | **become** | past | kingdoms | countries like France and Spain and England |  |  |  | later *property* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:016-rome-the-fall-of-the-west-and-what-rome-left-us.lesson:15`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Rome: the fall of the West and what Ro…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/16-rome-the-fall-of-the-west-and-what-rome-left-us/16/)
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