--- title: After the conquests the Mongol lands were peaceful enough for trader… — The Mongols · tree and pragmatics description: After the conquests the Mongol lands were peaceful enough for traders to travel safely across Asia; historians call this the Mongol peace, or Pax Mongolica. Who acts: Mongol lands, historians. A sentence of the lesson «The Mongols» of the history course of Mova's primary school with its dependency t --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/23-the-mongols/11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [The Mongols](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/23-the-mongols/) / 11 # The Mongols, sentence 11 After the conquests the Mongol lands were peaceful enough for traders to travel safely across Asia; historians call this the Mongol peace, or Pax Mongolica. **Who acts:** Mongol lands, historians · **What happens:** be, travel, call · **To what, where:** Asia, this · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «The Mongols» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mongol lands, historians), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:023-the-mongols.lesson:11 # text = After the conquests the Mongol lands were peaceful enough for traders to travel safely across Asia; historians call this the Mongol peace, or Pax Mongolica. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 023-the-mongols.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×3 1 After after ADP IN _ 3 case _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 conquests conquest NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 obl _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 Mongol mongol PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 6 lands land NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 nsubj _ _ 7 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 8 cop _ _ 8 peaceful peaceful ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 9 enough enough ADV RB _ 8 advmod _ _ 10 for for SCONJ IN _ 13 mark _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=11:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_ 11 traders trader NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 obl _ _ 12 to to PART TO _ 13 mark _ _ 13 travel travel VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 11 acl _ _ 14 safely safely ADV RB Degree=Pos 13 advmod _ _ 15 across across ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 16 Asia Asia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:obl 17 ; ; PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 18 historians historian NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 nsubj _ _ 19 call call VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 parataxis _ _ 20 this this PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 19 obj _ _ 21 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 22 Mongol mongol PROPN NNP Number=Sing 23 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=23:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 23 peace peace NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=19:obj 24 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 25 or or CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 26 Pax pax NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 conj _ _ 27 Mongolica Mongolica PROPN NNP Number=Sing 26 appos _ _ 28 . . PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | past | the Mongol lands | | | | after the conquests | traders *obl*; enough, peaceful *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **travel** | to-infinitive | the Mongol lands *not said here* | | | Asia | | safely *property* | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across asia=Trajectory | | 3 | **call** | present | historians | this | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent this=Recipient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:023-the-mongols.lesson:11`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The Mongols, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/23-the-mongols/10/) - next →: [The Mongols, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/23-the-mongols/12/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/23-the-mongols/)