---
title: English longbowmen won famous battles such as Agincourt in 1415, but… — The Black Death and the end of the Middle Ages · tree and pragmatics
description: English longbowmen won famous battles such as Agincourt in 1415, but France won the war in the end. Who acts: English longbowmen, France. A sentence of the lesson «The Black Death and the end of the Middle Ages» of the history course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmati
---

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# The Black Death and the end of the Middle Ages, sentence 16

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
English longbowmen won famous battles such as Agincourt in 1415, but France won the war in the end.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** English longbowmen, France · **What happens:** win · **To what, where:** famous battles, 1415, war, end

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The Black Death and the end of the Middle Ages» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (English longbowmen, France), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:history:024-the-black-death-and-the-end-of-the-middle-ages.lesson:16
# text = English longbowmen won famous battles such as Agincourt in 1415, but France won the war in the end.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = history
# lesson = 024-the-black-death-and-the-end-of-the-middle-ages.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	English	English	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	longbowmen	longbowman	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:root
3	won	win	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	famous	famous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	battles	battle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	8	case	_	_
7	as	as	ADP	IN	_	6	fixed	_	_
8	Agincourt	Agincourt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	1415	1415	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	obl	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	France	France	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
14	won	win	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **win** | past | English longbowmen | famous battles |  | 1415 |  | such Agincourt | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battle=Eventuality |
| 2 | **win** | past | France | the war |  |  | in the end |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent war=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:024-the-black-death-and-the-end-of-the-middle-ages.lesson:16`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [The Black Death and the end of the Mid…, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/24-the-black-death-and-the-end-of-the-middle-ages/18/)
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