---
title: In 1519 Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese sailor working for Spain, s… — Explorers: Magellan around the world, and the pe… · tree and pragmatics
description: In 1519 Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese sailor working for Spain, set off west with five ships and about 270 men to reach the Spice Islands of Asia. Who acts: Portuguese sailor. A sentence of the lesson «Explorers: Magellan around the world, and the people already there» of the history course of Mo
---

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# Explorers: Magellan around the world, and the people already there, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In 1519 Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese sailor working for Spain, set off west with five ships and about 270 men to reach the Spice Islands of Asia.

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**Who acts:** Portuguese sailor · **What happens:** work, set off, reach · **To what, where:** 1519, Ferdinand Magellan, Spice Islands

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Explorers: Magellan around the world, and the people already there» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Portuguese sailor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:history:027-explorers-magellan-around-the-world-and-the-people-already-there.lesson:0
# text = In 1519 Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese sailor working for Spain, set off west with five ships and about 270 men to reach the Spice Islands of Asia.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = history
# lesson = 027-explorers-magellan-around-the-world-and-the-people-already-there.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	1519	1519	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	13	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:nummod
3	Ferdinand	Ferdinand	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	Magellan	magellan	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	Portuguese	Portuguese	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	sailor	sailor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
9	working	work	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	8	acl	_	_
10	for	for	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	Spain	Spain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
13	set	set	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=0:root|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
14	off	off	ADP	RP	_	13	compound:prt	_	_
15	west	west	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
16	with	with	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	18	nummod	_	_
18	ships	ship	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
20	about	about	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	270	270	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	22	nummod	_	_
22	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	conj	_	_
23	to	to	PART	TO	_	24	mark	_	_
24	reach	reach	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	advcl	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	Spice	spice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	compound	_	_
27	Islands	Island	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	24	obj	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	Asia	Asia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **work** | gerund | a Portuguese sailor *not said here* |  |  |  |  | for Spain | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for spain=Beneficiary |
| 2 | **set off** | past | a Portuguese sailor | 1519 |  | Ferdinand Magellan |  | with five ships and 270 men; west *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **reach** | to-infinitive | a Portuguese sailor *not said here* | the Spice Islands of Asia |  |  |  |  | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent island=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:027-explorers-magellan-around-the-world-and-the-people-already-there.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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